Учебно-методический комплекс для студентов специальности 030301 Таможенное дело





НазваниеУчебно-методический комплекс для студентов специальности 030301 Таможенное дело
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ТипУчебно-методический комплекс
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Грамматические тесты


The article

Задание: Вставьте вместо точек правильный артикль там, где это необходимо.
1. This is … address book.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
2. Open your … book.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
3. Steve is … actor in the theatre.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
4. She plays … violin.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
5. Ther is … taxi outside.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
6. Lisbon is … capital of Portugal.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
7. Last night I went to … Indian restaurant.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
8. I had … nice meal there.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
9. I arrive at … airport just on time.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
10. Have you been to … Acropolis?

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
11. … Kremlin is the heart of … Moscow.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
12. Can you play … guitar?

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
13. … London stands on … Thames.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
14. … lake Baikal is the largest lake in the world.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
15. Who is … President of the USA?

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
16. He is … most intelligent student in our college.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
17. He went to … bed at 10 p.m.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
18. Dickens’s father was sent to … prison for debts.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
19. She goes to … school.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.
20. … Everest is the highest mountain.

a) a; b) an; c) the; d) -.

The preposition

Задание: Выберите нужный предлог.
1. John is … York.

a) to; b) from; c) of
2. The stamps are … the drawer.

a) on; b) to; c) in.
3. Go … the blackboard.

a)from; b) up; c) to.
4. My new dress is made … silk.

a) from; b) of; c) out of.
5. Do you like to listen … classical music?

a) to; b)-; c)on.
6. I heard the news … radio.

a) in ;b) on; c) by.
7.I was busy and didn’t listen … the radio.

a) to; b)on; c)for.
8. My sister arrived … London on Monday.

a)to; b)in;c)at.
9. York is a town … the river Ouse.

a)on; b)at; c)in.
10. I have tennis classes … Mondays.

a)in; b)on; c)at.
11. We went to Scotland … a week.

a)for; b)in; c)at.
12. The film starts … 7.30 p.m.

a) on; b) in; c) at.
13. The conference will start … November 23rd.

a) at; b) in; c) on.
14. I go to my Grany … train.

a) in; b) on; c) by.
15. I like to travel … foot.

a) on; b) by; c) in.
16. To come on time he takes … 6 o’clock train.

a) by; b) -; c)in.
17. We were … business in Mexico.

a)with; b)for; c) on.
18. We’ll go to the USA … plane.

a) by; b) on; c) in.
19. Where would you like to go … weekend?

a)on; b)for; c) in.
20. What’ the time … your watch?

a) at; b) on; c) by.


Present Simple or Present Continuous?
Задание: Выберите правильный вариант:
1. I … in London.

a) live; b) lives; c) am living.
2. My brother … tennis every Saturday.

a) play; b) plays; c) playing.
3. What is the noise? Jane … in the next room.

a)sing; b) sings; c) is singing.
4. Linda … in Los Angeles.

a) live; b) lives; c) is living.
5. My Granny is in the kitchen. She … cakes.

a) cook; b) cooks; c) is cooking.
6. Fred … English.

a) speak; b) speaks; c) is speaking.
7. John and Jack … test now.

a) write; b) is writing; c) are writing.
8. Bob … in the center of London.

a) lives; b) is living; c) are living.
9. I usually … tea for breakfast.

a) drink; b) drinks; c) am drinking.
10. Dan usually … his camera on all trips.

a) take; b) takes; c) is taking.
11. Susan … five lessons on Monday.

a) have; b) has; c) is having.
12. The train … at 6 p.m.

a) arrives; b) is arriving; c) arrive.
13. It … now.

a) rains; b) is raining; c) rain.
14. She … tennis well.

a)play; b) plays; c) is playing.
15. Look! He … .

a) swims; b) is swimming; c) swim.
16. This house .. to me.

a)belongs; b) is belonging; c) belong.
17. I … the rule now.

a) understand; b)understands; c) am understanding.
18. I … to speak to Dan.

a) wants; b) am wanting; c) want.
19. He usually … coffee for breakfast.

a) have; b) has; c) is having.
20.He … newspapers every day.

a) read; b) is reading; c) reads.
Can, Could or Be Able to?
Задание: Выберите правильный вариант, сделав изменения в случае необходимости.
a) could; b) can; c) be able to.
1. … I see you tomorrow?
2. It was too expensive. I … not to buy it.
3. … I have a word with you , please?
4. I generally leave work at 6, but I … leave earlier on Fridays.
5. … you … help me carry this upstairs?
6. … he… come to the office tomorrow?
7.I’ll try to meet her, if I … .
8. It was too heavy, that I … not lift it.
9. He … not come tomorrow, I’m afraid. He is too busy.
10. … you … meet your parents yesterday?
11. She … not work since her illness.
12. After she tried for a few hours? He … open the door and get out.
13. I … see you next Monday at 10.
14. I’d like … work with you one day.
15. She loves … spend all morning in bed at the weekend.
16. We should … go out when we want to.
17. … you come to the party on Saturday?
18. I … not understand what he says, he speaks too fast.
19. Our son … not say anything until he was 3 years old.
20. I … not sleep very well last night. It was too hot.
The Passive Voice

Задание: Выберите правильный вариант.
1. My car … last night.

a) was damaged; b) damaged; c) has been damaged.
2.The computer … in the USA.

a) is being made; b) is made; c) was made.
3. The machines … in Scotland.

a) made; b) is made; c) are made.
4. The money … at the bank.

a) are changed; b) changed; c) is changed.
5. The letter … yesterday.

a) was posted; b) will be posted; c) posted.
6. Cheese … from milk.

a)was made; b) is made; c) has been made.
7. The children … some food.

a) will give; b) were gave; c) were given.
8. The house … every year.

a) is painted; b) is being painted; c) had painted.
9. Every car engine … thoroughly.

a) will have been checked; b) is checked; c) is being checked.
10. This computer … to several countries.

a) is exported; b) is export; c) exported.
11. The meeting … .

a) was cancelled; b) have been cancelled; c) has been cancelled.
12.The office … at 9 o’clock.

a) have been opened; b) was opened; c) opened.
13. All the students … to the party.

a) were being invited; b) have been invited; c) invited.
14. He … not to be late again.

a) is told; b) was told; c) were told.
15. The bread … automatically.

a) has been wrapped; b) is wrapped; c) wrapped.
16. I … a lot of money to do the job.

a) was paid; b) were paid; c) is paid.
17. The flowers … in a warm sunny place.

a) should kept; b) should be kept; c) be kept.
18. The shoes … at the moment.

a) are being mended; b) are mended; c) were being mended.
19. Smoking … at this restaurant.

a) isn’t allowed; b) isn’t alloweded; c) were allowed.
20. The bill … before you leave the hotel.

a)shouldn’t paid; b) should be pay; c) should be paid.
Reported Speech
Задание: Выберите правильный вариант.
1. She … me she didn’t agree.

a) said; b) told.
2.He … they had never met before.

a) said; b) told.
3. I … them I wasn’t happy there.

a) said; b) told.
4. She … me a story about her parents.

a) said; b) told.
5. She smiled and … to me, “I’m very pleased to meet you.”

a) said; b) told.
6. I didn’t hear: what did she … ?

a) say; b) tell.
7.Could you … me the time, please?

a) say; b) tell.
8. They … me they were going to a meeting.

a) said; b) told.
9. I … the policeman my address.

a) said; b) told.
10. He … he wasn’t interested on politics.

a) said; b) told.
11. Could you … me your name, please?

a) say; b) tell.
12. Would you … them to come tomorrow?

a) say; b) tell.
13. If he … that again there will be trouble.

a) says; b) tells.
14. I … them it was dangerous to swim there.

a) said; b) told.
15. Did you … anything to him about your problems at work?

a) say; b) tell.
16. … me what happened.

a) say; b) tell.
17. I think he’s … lies.

a) saying; b) telling.
18. She … she was going to be late.

a) said; b) told.
19. “It’s too late,” she … me.

a) said; b) told.
20. I … I wanted to buy a magazine.

a) said; b) told.
Conditionals
Задание: Выберите правильный вариант.
1. If the earth … warmer, the snow will melt.

a) get; b) gets; c) will get.
2. If you … we’ll catch the bus.

a) will hurry; b) hurry; c) are hurrying.
3. If you need money, I … you some.

a) will lend; b) lend; c) lends.
4. What … you study when you go to college next year?

a) will; b) do; c) - .
5. If it … on Sunday, we won’t be able to play football.

a) will rain; b) rain; c) rains.
6. If I see Mike this afternoon, I … him the news.

a)will tell; b) tell; c) am telling.
7. I … with you if I have time.

a) will go; b) go; c) went.
8. If you … away, please, let me know.

a) will go; b) go; c) are going.
9. If you drop an egg, it … .

a) will break; b) breaks; c) is breaking.
10. If I read too much, I … a headache.

a) will get; b) get; c) gets.
11.What would you do if you … a ghost?

a) see; b) will see; c) saw.
12. I wish John … here now.

a) is; b) would be; c) were.
13. If the weather is fine tomorrow, we … out.

a) go; b) will go; c) would go.
14. If he … here, he could help us.

a) is; b) were; c) would be.
15. If James had had money, he … a lot.

a) would travel; b) travelled; c) would have travelled.
16. What would you have done if you … your key?

a) lost; b) had lost; c) would lose.
17. If Joan wants any information, she … to you.

a) writes; b) wrote; c) will write.
18. I wish you … quiet.

a) are; b) were; c) have been.
19. I wish I … speak Chinese.

a) will; b) could; c) would have.
20. If Jane could have typed faster, she … her work done.

a) will have.; b) would have; c) would have had.
Non-finite forms of the verb
Задание: Выберите правильный вариант.
1. I can’t afford … a new car.

a) buy; b) buying; c) to buy; d) in buying.
2. When will he finish … ?

a) speak; b) to speak; c) speaking; d) of speaking.
3. How did he manage … tickets for the opera?

a) a) buy; b) buying; c) to buy; d) in buying.
4. Why do you keep … the same question?

a) ask; b) to ask; c) asking; d) in asking.
5. Take your time. I don’t mind.

a) wait; b) to wait; c) in waiting; d) waiting.
6. I never enjoy … in the rain.

a) to walk; b) walk; c) walking; d) of walking.
7. We offered … him, but he refused.

a) help; b) to help; c) helping; d) in helping.
8. Are children allowed … to this club?

a) come; b) coming; c) to come; d) to coming.
9. She hates … to the park alone.

a) go; b) to go; c) going; d) goes.
10. How did you manage to avoid … caught?

a) be; b) being; c) to be; d) from being.
11. I have always dreamed … Greece.

a) visit; b) to visit; c) in visiting; d) of visiting.
12. They were glad … their son back safely.

a) have; b) in having; c) to have; d) for having.
13. Can I help you … that heavy case?

a) carrying; b) in carrying;c) to carry; d) carry.
14. I look forward … from my son.

a) hear; b) to hear; c) hearing; d) to hearing.
15. Don’t forget … me tomorrow.

a) phone; b) to phone; c) phoning; d) for phoning.
16. There is no need … him the truth.

a) telling; b) tell; c) to tell; d) in telling.
17. You cannot afford … such a wonderful opportunity.

a) to miss; b) missing; c) miss; d) for missing.
18. Several people insisted … the old man to cross the road.

a) to help; b) helping; c) on helping; d) help.
19. You needn’t … about me.

a) to worry; b) worrying; c) worry; d) worried.
20. Even the police were prohibited … guns.

a) carry; b) to carry; c) in carrying; d) carrying.
Практические задания
PRESENT, PAST AND FUTURE INDEFINITE TENSES


  1. Open the brackets using Present or Past Indefinite:


1. His sister (to study) English every day. 2. She (to study) English two hours ago. 3. You (to come) home at six o’clock yesterday? – No, I (to come) home at half past eight. I (to be) very tired. I (to have) dinner with my family. After dinner I (to be) very thirsty. I (to drink) two cups of tea. Then I (to rest). 4. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock every day. 5. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday. 6. My brother (to wash) his face and hands every morning. 7. Yesterday my mother (to wash up) at eight o’clock. 8. I (not to have) history lessons every day. 9. We (not to rest) yesterday. 10. My brother (not to drink) coffee in the morning. 11. My mother always (to take) a bus to get to work, but yesterday she (not to take) a bus. Yesterday she (to walk) to her office. 12. You (to talk) to the members of your family every day? – Yes, but yesterday I (not to talk) to them, I (to be) very busy. 13. Your sister (to go) to school every day? 14. Mary (to like) writing stories. 15. Last week she (to write) a funny story about her pet. 16. You (to tell) your mother the truth about the money? 17. We (to like) to go to the beach. We (to enjoy) swimming in the ocean last weekend. 18. Tom always (to eat) breakfast. Yesterday he (not to eat) breakfast because he (to get up) late. 19. We (to like) to cook but we (not to like) to wash up. 20. He never (to shout) at his students. He (to be) a wonderful teacher.21. Who (to ring up) you an hour ago? 22. It (to take) you long to find his house yesterday? 23. When your lessons (to be) over on Monday? 24. One of her brothers (to make) a tour to Europe last summer. 25. Queen Elisabeth II (to be born) in 1926. 26. Antonio Stradivary (to make) wonderful violins. 27. Who (to paint) the world-known picture “Mona Lisa”?


  1. Open the brackets using Future Indefinite:


1. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow. 2. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 3. When you (to leave) home for Academy tomorrow? 4. He (to turn on) the television to watch cartoons tomorrow morning. 5. I (to be) very busy next week. 6. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can’t afford it. 7. Who (to take care) of the child in the future? 8. When the cabbage soup (to be) ready? 9. Nelly (to leave) for Moscow next week. 10. You (to go) to London next summer? 11. We (to grow) tomatoes next summer. 12. She (to go) to the South next summer. 13. Your brother (to go) to the country with us next Sunday? 14. What you (to cook) for breakfast next morning? 15. You (to invite) your cousin to stay with us next weekend? 16. I (to send) a letter to my friend tomorrow. 16. Where you (to spend) next summer? 17. We (to hope) for the best. 18. He (to want) this information in a week. 19. He (to believe) whatever you may tell him. 20. He (to be concerned) only with facts and figures. 21. I am sure they (to understand) your point of view. 22. The man who really knows how to learn always (to be) successful. 23. John (not to believe) your story. 24. It (to be) difficult to understand them. 25 He (not to attempt) to remember the details. 26. Rereading (to help) to concentrate better on the ideas of the text. 27. We (to settle) this problem together next week.


  1. Translate into English:



  1. Он преподает английский язык. 2. Он редко ездит в командировку. 3. Какие новые предметы студенты изучают в этом году? 4. Он отказывается выполнять эту работу. 5. Он узнал тему своего доклада вчера. 6. Эти ученые встречались на конференции в прошлом году. 7. Я купил эту книгу и журналы вчера после работы. 8. На прошлой неделе профессор Грэй принял участие в дискуссии по этой проблеме. 9. Его знаний языка достаточно, чтобы работать переводчиком. 10. По вечерам он слушает последние известия. 11. Я уверен, что вам всегда будет сопутствовать успех. 12. Мы дадим всю необходимую информацию завтра. 13. Они скоро начнут свои эксперименты. 14. Я постараюсь позвонить вам завтра.


PRESENT INDEFINITE and PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I.Open the brackets using Present Indefinite or Present Continuous:


    1. He often (go) to the cinema. 2. They (watch) TV at the moment. 3. John (be) outside. He (wash) the car. 4. Nina usually (drive) to the office. 5. Father (sleep) on the sofa now. 6. Claire (not/like) apples. 7. My friend (live) in London. 8. In summer we usually (go) to the seaside. 9. My mother (cook) very well. 10. Look at Tom. He (ride) a horse. 11. What you (cook) at the moment? 12. Look! It (rain). 13. They always (quarrel).


II.Fill in the gaps with don’t, doesn’t, isn’t, aren’t, am not:


  1. We … watching a television programme now. 2. We … watch TV every day. 3. They … study their lessons after classes. 4. It … raining very hard right at the moment. 5. It … rain very often during summer. 6. Mr. Johnson … eating his lunch now. 7. Mr. Johnson … always eat at that place. 8. I … see any students in that room. 9. They … like milk with their meals. 10. They … have enough money for a new car.


III.Choose the proper form of the verb:


  1. Who (is/are) standing over there by the wall? 2. The man who (is/are) sitting at the desk is our engineer. 3. The men who (is/are) sitting opposite him (work/works) at the research institute. 4. Which book (is/are) yours? 5. Which books (is/are) yours? 6. The book which he gave you (is/are) a very rare book. 7. The books which (is/are) on the shelf (was/were) given to me by my friend. 8. Who (look/looks) after your baby when you are at work? 9. The woman who (look/looks) after my baby is my aunt. 10. The women who (work/works) here are experienced typists.


IV.Change the following sentences according to the pattern:

He usually has breakfast at seven, but today he is having breakfast at eight.


  1. She usually drinks coffee in the morning, but today … tea.

  2. They usually play tennis on Sunday, but today … football.

  3. I usually read books in the evening, but today … a newspaper.

  4. Usually I skate alone, but today … with my friend.

  5. Brian usually has breakfast very early, but today … late.

  6. They usually have lunch in the canteen, but today … in the café.

  7. I usually watch TV after dinner, but today … in the evening.

  8. Ann usually drinks tea with sugar, but today … only with lemon.

  9. Usually it rains hard, but today … .

  10. Martin usually drives to college, but today … .


V. Ask questions to the following sentences beginning with the words in brackets:


  1. They are writing a composition now. (What? Who?)

  2. He is translating an English article. (Who? What? What kind of?)

  3. The dog is running after a cat. (What? What…after?)

  4. He is having dinner in the canteen now. (Who? Where?)

  5. She is looking for her glasses. (Who? Where? What … for?)

  6. I am learning this poem by heart. (Who? What? How?)

  7. They are building a new house here. (What? Where?)

  8. She is opening a letter from her mother. (What? What kind of?)

  9. She is always quarreling with her husband. (Who? How often?)

  10. Tony is painting a new picture. (Who? What?)

  11. You are talking too fast. (Who? How?)

  12. They are redecorating the dining-room, because they don’t like the style. (Who? What? Why?)


PAST INDEFINITE and PAST CONTINUOUS
I.Open the brackets using Past Indefinite or Past Continuous:


  1. Who you (speak to) on the telephone when I (bring) your coffee? 2. The doctor (ask) whether I always (took) my medicine. 3. The maid (polish) the silver once a week, on Fridays. 4. What she (wear) when you (see) her at the party? 5. John (work) at the time you (call) on him yesterday? 6. He (try) to make a new garden gate, because it (not/look) very strong. 7. Hush! I (hear) a sound. Perhaps my son (talk) in his sleep. 8. We (go) swimming nearly every day while we (be) on holiday. 9. My brother sometimes (drink) a glass of milk before he (go) to bed. 10. What she (want) when she (visit) you yesterday? 11. Somebody (knock) at the front door as I (have) breakfast. 12. How much money you (spend) last Christmas? 13. My Father (give) me a cheque and I (spend) it all in one day.


II.Fill in the gaps with did, was, were.


  1. I … reading when he called. 2. They … waiting for the bus when I saw them. 3. Where … you born? – I … bon in London. 4. Yesterday at five there … a good concert on. 5. … you listen to it? 6. I … listening to it when my parents arrived. 7. What … you doing when you saw them? 8. Mrs. Frost … cleaning the room when her husband came. 9. The children … playing in the yard all day long. 10. Peter … watching TV when his mother entered the room.


III.Choose the proper form of the verb:
1.I (met/was meeting) a friend while I (did/was doing) shopping. 2. I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was hearing) someone called my name. 3. I (drove/was driving) when I (saw/was seeing) Paula. 4. She (wore/was wearing) bright red coat that evening. 5. We (decided/were deciding) to have a cup of coffee.6. While we (had/were having) a drink, a waiter (dropped/was dropping) a plate. 7. We all (got/were getting) a terrible shock. 8. We (left/were leaving) the café and (said/were saying) goodbye. 9. When the ambulance (arrived/was arriving) the patient (slept/was sleeping) like a child.
IV.Make the following sentences negative and interrogative:


  1. It was snowing all day yesterday.

  2. We were working at that time.

  3. They were doing their homework when I came to see them.

  4. My father was reading a newspaper while mother was cooking dinner.

  5. We were having supper when our uncle came.

  6. They were playing football all day.

  7. She was working on her report all Sunday.

  8. We were cleaning our flat all the morning.

  9. She was looking through my papers when I entered the room.

  10. He was making a professional assessment of the situation.

  11. The lecture was getting rather dull.

  12. Ted was walking along the lane when he heard a shot somewhere.


V. Ask questions to the following sentences beginning with the words in brackets:


  1. Yesterday at 11.40 she was having breakfast at the canteen. (What? When? Where?)

  2. It was raining heavily yesterday in the morning. (When? How?)

  3. We were revising texts for the exam when he called us up. (What…? What? What for?)

  4. They were chatting all day long in the garden. (Who? Where?)

  5. The teacher was explaining the new material when one of the students interrupted him. (What…? Who? When?)

  6. They were running fast because they were afraid to miss their train. (Why? What?)

  7. He was rehearsing his part in this play all week. (What? How long?)

  8. Nobody was talking to Jill, but she was the only one who couldn’t understand why. (Who? Why?)



THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
I.Make the sentences negative and interrogative:
1. This time on Friday I shall be flying to London.

2. I shall be working at six o’clock tomorrow.

3. We shall be having a party.

4. I shall be waiting at the airport.

5. He will be having an English class tomorrow at 5.

6. She will be reading the whole evening tomorrow.

7. I shall be having a lecture tomorrow.

8. I shall be waiting for you. Come back.

9. Now he will be looking for a new job.

10. They will be having dinner tomorrow at 6.

11. It will be getting dark in an hour or so.

12. This time on Sunday I shall be waiting for his call.

13. He will be sitting in that empty room alone.
II. Extend the statements using the Future Continuous of the words in brackets:
Model: Don’t write to us in July. (to travel)

We shall be travelling.


  1. Don’t come to see her after lunch. (to revise texts for the exam)

  2. Don’t expect that he will come next week. (to work)

  3. Don’t tell your grandmother about it. (to grumble)

  4. Don’t leave the children alone. (to fight)

  5. Don’t expect she will come to the University tomorrow. (to stay in bed)

  6. Don’t think I shall help you with maths tomorrow. (to pack things)

  7. Don’t watch that thriller. (to have nightmares)

  8. Don’t waste your time waiting. (to talk to you later)

  9. Don’t worry about his health. (to get better)


III. . Ask questions to the following sentences beginning with the words in brackets:


  1. They will be having an English lesson at 10 in room 31. (What? Where? When? Which?)

  2. The students will be revising for their exam the whole May. (Who? What? What for?)

  3. They will be staying at home all day tomorrow. (Who? Where?)

  4. Tomorrow at this time they will be coming to see you (When? Who? What…?)

  5. My sister will be waiting for you at the station. (Who? Where?)

  6. They will be listening to my story and wondering. (Who? What…?)

  7. Tomorrow you will be talking to the headmaster. (Who? What…? Whom to?)

  8. I believe they will be arriving in time. (Who? When?)

  9. I expect Marc will be telling the same story all over again. (Who? What…? What?)




  1. Translate into English:


1. Завтра он весь день будет готовиться к экзаменам. 2. Не опаздывайте. Я буду ждать Вас в библиотеке в девять. 3. Не звоните мне завтра. Я весь день буду готовиться к экзамену. 4. Что Вы будете делать завтра в восемь? 5. Они будут работать весь июнь, а потом отдыхать. 6. Ты будешь сегодня вечером смотреть телевизор? 7. Завтра в восемь у нас лекция по истории. 8. Он приедет через три дня. 9. Послезавтра у моей сестры экзамен в музыкальной школе. 10. В пятницу я буду ждать его звонка в это же время. 11. Когда вы переезжаете в новую квартиру? 12. Я не уверена, что он последует твоему совету.
SEQUENCE OF TENSES
I.Употребите следующие предложения как придаточные дополнительные, в роли главных используя предложения, данные в скобках.
1. You will fall and break your leg. (I was afraid). 2. My friend has never been to Washington. (I knew). 3. She never drinks coffee. (I was told). 4. He is a very talented singer. (I was told). 5. They live a happy life. (We knew). 6. The children are playing in the yard. (She thought). 7. Her friend will come to see her. (She hoped). 8. Father has repaired his bicycle. (He thought). 9. She knows English very well. (I supposed). 10. Our sportsmen will win the game. (We were sure). 11. She doesn’t know German at all. (I found out). 12. She made no mistakes in her dictation. (She was glad). 13. He works at his English hard. (I knew). 14. She dances better than anybody else. (I was told). 15. My cousin has received a very interesting letter from his firm. (I learnt). 16. She will come to stay with us. (My aunt wrote in her letter). 17. He is painting a new picture. (We heard). 18. His new picture will be a masterpiece. (We were sure).

II. Переведите на русский язык:
1. I hope you know what you are doing. 2. It is strange that he did not speak to you. 3. He said that if I followed his advice everything would be all right. 4. Mary was not sure whether she had shut all the windows. 5. Nick says that you are a wonderful dancer. 6. Never tell him that you are afraid of arguing with him: he can take advantage of your fear. 7. I told you that John would come back and my words proved right. 8. Tell me what you have been doing since we saw each other for the last time. 9. I never realized that my sister was so beautiful. 10. David said that he had asked permission to come and see me. 11. Mary said that she had not seen him for a couple of days. 12. You were warned that the delegation would arrive in May.

III. Переделайте следующие предложения, употребив необходимую форму прошедшего времени:
1. It is clear that he is right. 2. They claim that they are trying to reach an agreement on all the issues. 3. He says that the lecture is very interesting. 4. They complain that he has been rude to them. 5. The witness insists that he hasn’t seen the man. 6. She says that she has been having strange dreams for a long time. 7. He insists that he is innocent. 8. Our correspondent reports that the rate of unemployed is rising.

IV. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в соответствующем времени:
1. The author of the article wrote that until the 1970s the Americans (to supply) themselves with energy from their own sources. 2. The guide informed us that there (to be) no permanent residents on the island until the 20th century. 3. Already in the 50s there was some evidence that new discoveries in this field (to be made). 4. The scientist insisted that sleep (to be) just a waste of time. 5. He discovered his abilities as a hypnotist when he (to be) a schoolboy. 6. The man explained that he (not to speak) English. 7. The secretary told us that we (not to meet) until the following Monday. 8. I was afraid that we (to be) late.

V. Переведите на английский язык, соблюдая правило согласования времен:
1. Я боялся, что заблужусь (to lose one’s way) в лесу. 2. Она знала, что мы никогда не видели ее картины. 3. Ученый был уверен, что найдет решение проблемы. 4. Я полагал, что ты навестишь меня. 5. Мы не думали, что он так рассердится (to get angry). 6. Мы вчера узнали, что она больна. 7. Он думал, что она не придет в школу. 8. Мне сказали, что ты мне звонил. 9. Я думал, что ты в Москве. 10. Она сказала, что ее подруга пригласила ее в театр. 11. Она сказала, что не будет купаться, потому что вода холодная. 12. Он боялся, что ему будет трудно сделать доклад. 13. Мы надеялись, что она скоро придет. 14. Он сказал, что не знает, когда начнется конференция.
COMPLEX OBJECT
Transform the sentences according to the models using Complex Object:
Model I: ”Bring me the book, ”said my brother to me. – My brother wanted me to bring him the book.
1. The teacher said to the pupils: ”Learn the rule.” 2.”Be careful, or else you spill the milk,” said my mother to me. 3.”My daughter will go to a ballet school,” said the woman. 4. The man said: ”My son will study maths.” 5. “Oh, father, buy me this toy, please,” said the little boy. 6. “Wait for me after school,” said Ann to me. 7. “Fix the shelf in the kitchen,” my father said to me. 8. “It will be very good if you study English,” said my mother to me. 9. “Bring me some water, please,” said our grandmother. 10. “Come to my birthday party,” said Kate to her classmates. 11. “Don’t eat ice-cream before dinner,” said our mother to us.
Model II: I expect that she will send me a letter. – I expect her to send me a letter.

I know that he is a great scientist. – I know him to be a great scientist.
1. I know that my friend is a just man. 2. I expect that he will understand your problem and help you to solve it. 3. I expected that she would behave quite differently. 4. I didn’t expect that my brother would forget to send her flowers. 5. He knows that my mother is a very kind woman. 6. She expected that her brother would bring her the book. 7. I know that your uncle is an excellent mathematician. 8. People expect that the 21st century will bring peace on the Earth.
Model III: He was reading in the garden. She saw him. – She saw him reading in the garden.
1. We noticed a man. The man was cleaning his shoes. 2. He saw two girls. They were dancing on the stage. 3. She watched the children. They were running and playing in the garden. 4. I saw her. She was arranging her hair. 5. We saw our neighbour. He was listening to the latest news on the radio. 6. The cat was rubbing itself on my leg. I felt it. 7. They were fishing. We saw it. 8. The pupils were writing a paper. The teacher watched them. 9. A caterpillar was crawling on my arm. I felt it. 10. I watched the sun. It was rising. 11. I heard him. He was singing an English song. 12. John heard his sister. She was speaking loudly on the phone. 13. We saw Ben. He was crossing the street. 14. They heard their mother. She was playing the piano in the living-room. 15. I can see the train. It is coming. 16. I watched he rain. It was beating down the flowers in the garden. 17. I saw a group of boys. They were discussing something. 18. We noticed a group of people. They were digging potatoes. 19. Didn’t you see her? She is smiling to us. 20. The girl was singing. I heard her. 21. They were talking about computers. We heard them. 22. You and your friend were walking along the street. I saw you. 23. The little girls were playing on the grass. I watched them. 24. The ship was leaving the port. I watched it. 25. She was sleeping peacefully in her bed. Her mother watched her.
Translate the sentences into Russian using Complex Object:
1. Она знала, что он очень добрый человек. 2. Все знали, что она прогрессивный ученый. 3. Я знаю, что твоя сестра – очень способная студентка. 4. Все знают, что Байрон – великий поэт. 5. Я не ожидал, что это случится так скоро. 6. Мы рассчитываем, что вы нам поможете. 7. Он ожидал, что министр ответит сразу. 8. Мы рассчитывали, что погода изменится. 9. Я рассчитываю, что письмо придет завтра. 10. Он полагал, что учитель похвалит его. 11. Она не рассчитывала, что они вернутся так поздно. 12. Я знаю, что она талантливая певица. 13. Мы не рассчитывали, что вы так много сделаете. 14. Учитель рассчитывал, что ученики поймут правило. 15. Я не ожидал, что он напишет такие прекрасные стихи. 16. Я ненавижу, когда ты забываешь свои обязанности. 17. Бабушка любит, когда Лена играет на рояле. 18. Я люблю, когда дети смеются. 19. Она не любит, когда я с ней спорю. 20. Мама волнуется, когда мы приходим поздно. 21. Он не любит, когда я опаздываю. 22. Наш учитель любит, когда мы задаем вопросы. 23. Я слышал, как он открывает дверь. 24. Мы увидели, как она переплывает реку. 25. Я не заметила, как он положил письмо на стол. 26. Мы наблюдали, как он подошел к окну, остановился, открыл журнал и стал читать.27. Мы видели, как она выходила из дома.
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