Учебно-методический комплекс для студентов специальности «Культурология»

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Название	Учебно-методический комплекс для студентов специальности «Культурология»
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Тип	Учебно-методический комплекс

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E) Using modal verbs

Example: He can do this work. — The work can be done (by him).

1. She can find a job easily. 2. The matter is urgent. They should phone her immediately. 3. The boss wants Mr. Black. You must find him. 4. I can make an interesting offer to you. 5. He's got a pay rise and now they can buy a new house. 6. You must send the document as quickly as possible. 7. The weather is warm. She may plant the flowers. 8. The document is of great importance. He must show it to us. 9. You should avoid the center of town during rush hours. 10. Their kitchen is large and they can use it as a dining room.

10. Choose the correct grammar form to translate a predicate.

1. Этот дом был построен в прошлом году. a) was being built b) has been built c) was built

2. Сейчас здесь строится новый супермаркет. a) is being built b) is building c) is built

3. Новое здание института уже построили, когда я поступила на юридический факультет.

a) was built b) has been built c) had been built

4. Студентов экзаменуют два раза в год. a) are being examined b) is examined c) are examined

5. Такие столы делают из дорогого дерева. a) are being made b) have been made c) are made

11. Open the brackets and use the verb in the appropriate form of the Passive Voice.

1. The first draft resolution (not discuss) yesterday; it (withdraw) long before the beginning of the meeting. 2. He is not in town; he (send) on a special mission. 3. Don't come into the compartment; the berth (fix) now. 4. A new underground line (construct) now. They say one of its stations (build) in my street. 5. He wants to know when the final decision (take). The activities of the committee and their delays already much (speak) about. 6. It was three o'clock. We (tell) to hurry up because we (wait). 7. Not all the necessary things (buy) for our trip that's why the departure (postpone). 8. It must (do) without delays. 9. On September 9, 1850, California (admit) to the Union as the thirty-first state. 10. This work (do) before you went to Moscow?

12. Read and translate the text.
ENTERTAINMENT IN LONDON
Life in London is fascinating not only for what you can see, but also for what you can do during your free time.

In London you can find a great number of theatres and cinemas, leisure centres, restaurants, pubs, art laboratories where you can spend your time watching or listening to anything you like. Have you ever heard of a famous showbusiness personality who has not done at least one performance in London?

"When one is tired of London, one is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford." Doctor Johnson's words are very appropriate to the tremendous variety of entertainment available in the capital of Great Britain.

In all parts of London there are theatres, cinemas and discotheques. Yon can find music concerts on the South Bank, at the Wigmore Hall, the Royal Albert Hall or in the summer months, by the lake in the open-air at Kenwood.

For sporting enthusiasts there is a choice of football, tennis, ice-skating, fishing, boating, sailing, swimming, bowling (indoor and outdoor), skiing on artificial slopes, greyhound racing, riding and lots more.

There are many reviews and publications which give weekly information on so many events that often the real problem is how to decide what to see and where to go.

Every age has its own place to spend leisure time, so you can choose among classical theatre and opera, or funfairs and pop-group performances, folk music and traditional plays or music.

But there are also places where one can dance or learn to be an actor. London offers an extraordinary range of theatrical entertainment. It is one of the world's greatest stages, and at its best, standards are extremely high.

Some London Theatres put on plays also for very young people. The Molecule Theatre, for example, which help to explain simple scientific principles in a fun way; and The Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre, which run backstage trips to see rehearsal rooms, scenery workshops and backstage equipment. The majority of the places of entertainment in London are in the West End. That's to say that starting from Piccadilly you can find theatres, cinemas, concert halls, discos, pubs with music and art laboratories for all tastes.

St. Martins Theatre is shown in the poster where for more than 42 years the same Agatha Christie play "The Mousetrap" has been running. This play is the world's longest running show. It's a thriller. There have been more than 15,000 performances. When the show starts, the actors make you promise that you will not tell anyone who the murderer is.

A little bit farther away from the West End, on the opposite side of Hyde Park, you can find the Royal Albert Hall, an enormous building which can contain more than 6,000 people and is used for concerts, boxing contests, exhibitions and meetings. It was opened in 1871 as a memorial to the Prince Consort. Its organ, with 9,000 pipes, is one of the largest in the world. It is home for the popular annual Promenade concerts also called The Proms, that last seven weeks.

London is home to five world-class orchestras and a veritable host to smaller music companies and contemporary music ensembles. It also houses three permanent opera companies and numerous smaller opera groups and leads the world with its period orchestras.

The inner London boroughs of Greenwich, Lewisham, Lambeth, and Wandsworth occupy the south bank of the Thames as far as six miles (9.5 km) inland, but the term South Bank refers above all to the music and arts complex begun in 1951 for the Festival of Britain. It begins just downstream from London County Hall. The first permanent building on the South Bank site was the 3,000-seat Royal Festival Hall, which hosts the world's great orchestras and ballet troupes in about 450 performances a year.

The National Film Theatre shows classic films from all nations. The National Theatre, which was lodged for years at the Old Vie Theatre (built in 1816), behind Waterloo Station, moved into its new home just east of Waterloo Bridge on the South Bank in 1975. Next to it, on space originally designated for residential use, are the studios and offices of an independent television station. Bankside, as the riverfront between Blackfriars and London bridges is called, is where Shakespeare's Globe Theatre and its rivals stood.

‘’If you are a music fan, Britain is the right country for you". Every night, there are pop, rock, jazz and folk concerts in all kinds of venues from small clubs to huge stadiums like Wembley, in London.

10. Учебно-методическое обеспечение

Основная литература

Комарова, А. И. Английский язык через культуры народов мира [Текст] : учебник / А. И. Комарова, И. Ю. Окс, В. В. Колосовская. – Москва : Высшая школа, 2008. – 470 с. : ил.
Либерман, Н.И. Английский язык для вузов искусств/ Либерман Н.И., Фролова-Багреева Н.А., Кедрова М.М.- 2-е изд., перераб.- М.: Высш. шк., 1989.- 463 с.
Greenbaum S., Whicut J. Guide to English Usage: Longman, UK, 2001. – 786 p.

Дополнительная литература

1. Acklam, R.. Going for Gold : Coursebook / S. Burgess, A. Crace. – UK : Longman,, 2003. – 176 p.

2. Alexander, L. G. Right Words. Wrong Words / L. G. Alexander. – UK : Longman, 1997. – 308 p.

3. Adamson, D. Practise your Tenses / D. Admason. – UK : Longman, 2001. – 65 p.

4. Dean, M. Test your Reading : penguin English Guides / M. Dean. – UK : Pearson Education Limited, 2003. – 121 p.

5. Evans, V. Round-up (6) / V. Evans. – UK : Longman, 2005. – 268 p.

6. Encyclopedia Britannica.

7. Farrell, M. The World of English / F. Rossi , R. Ceriani . – UK : Longman, UK, 2003. – 129 p.

8. Fried-Booth, D. First Certificate Tests : Plus 2 / D. Fried-Booth. – UK : Longman, 2002. – 209 p.

10. Heaton, J. B. Classroom Testing / J. B. Heaton. – New York ; London : Longman, 1990. – 127p.

11. Keane, L. Practise your Prepositions / L. Keane. – UK : Longman, 1999. – 64 p.

12. Longman American Idioms Dictionary. – UK : Longman, 2009. – 402 p.

13. McDowall, D. Britain in close-up / D. McDowall. – UK : Longman, 2000. – 208 p.

14. Milanovic, M. Studies in Language Testing / M. Milanovic, C. Weir. – UK : Cambridge University Press, 2004. – 327 p.

15. Murphy, R. English Grammar in Use / R. Murphy. – UK : Cambridge University Press, 2006. – 350 p.

16. Murphy, R.. English Grammar in Use : supplementary Exercises / R. Murphy, L. Hashemi. – UK : Cambridge University Press, UK, 2007. – 126 p.

17. Prodromou. L. Grammar and Vocabulary for First Certificate / L. Prodromou. – UK : Longman, 2001. – 319 p.

18. Swan, M. Practical English Usage / M. Swan. – Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1984. – 552 p.

19. Swan, M. How English Works. A Grammar Practical Book / M. Swan, C. Walter. – Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1997. – 358 p.

20. Viney, P. Yandshake: A Course in Communication student’s book / P. Viney, K. Viney. - Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1997. – 175 p.

21. Watcyn-Jones, P. Test your Grammar and Usage for FC : penguin English Guides / P. Watcyn-Jones, J. Allsop. - UK : Pearson Education Limited, 2002. – 137 p.

22. Watkins, M. Practise your Modal Verbs / M. Watkins. – UK : Longman, 1999. – 64 p.

23. Weiner, E. The Oxford Mini-guide to English Usage / E.Weiner. – Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1987. – 288 p.

24. Wellman. G. Word-builder. ELT / G/ Wellman. – UK : Macmillan Heinemann, 1998. – 266 p.

25. Wyatt, R. Test your Vocabulary for FCE. Penguin English Guides / R. Wyatt. UK : Pearson Education Limited, 2004. – 124 p.

26. Мухортов, Д. С. Крылатые фразы. Перевод на английский [Текст] : учеб. пособие / Д. С. Мухортов. – Москва : Высш. шк., 2008. – 175 с.

27. Петрухина, М. А. США – история и современность = The USA – History and Modern Times : : учеб. пособие по страноведению / М. А. Петрухина. – Москва : АСТ : Астрель, 2008. – 480 с. : ил.

29. Радовель, В. А. Страноведение : Соединенные Штаты Америки : учеб. пособие / В. А. Радовель. – 2-е изд., испр. и доп. – Ростов-на-Дону : Феникс, 2008. – 313 с. – (Большая перемена).

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