Рабочая программа Учебная дисциплина Б. 1 Иностранный язык





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Примерные тестовые задания

I. Выберите правильный модальный глагол.

  1. We… hurry. We’ve got plenty of time.

a) can’t b) needn’t c) must

  1. You… go there at once. It’s really very urgent.

a) don’t have to b) needn’t c) must

  1. When I was young, I … run for miles.

a) could b) must c) should

  1. You … use my dictionary as long as you like.

a) must b) have to c) may

  1. Children … go for a walk, because they have done their homework.

a) must b) are allowed to c) need
II. Найдите эквиваленты к следующим словам и выражениям.

1. придавать значение

a. to produce consumer goods

b. to be of great importance

c. to attach importance to

d. to make invaluable contribution

2. помимо, кроме

a. obstacle

b. side by side

c. instead of

d. besides

3. справедливо считать (ся)

a. to be justly considered

b. to meet the requirements

c. to give a profound consideration

d. to impress deeply

4. иметь некоторое преимущество

a. to have the same disadvantages

b. to have several advantages

c. to have some advantage

d. to have the very disadvantage

5. найти широкое применение в технике

a. to have some application in engineering

b. to find some use in engineering

c. to find wide use in engineering

d. to look for some ways of application in engineering

6. посредством

a. by the way

b. as a means of

c. little by little

d. by means of

7. вызвать интерес

a. to display abilities

b. to improve one’s skill

c. to arouse interest

d. to be interested in something

8. в дополнение

a. in addition to

b. in honour of

c. according to

d. in accordance with
III. Подберите синоним к подчеркнутым словам.

  1. profound (a. deep; b. important; c. lofty )

  2. wish (a. ability; b. desire; c. want )

  3. to demand (a. to require; b. to discover; c. to believe )

  4. to make up one’s mind (a. to decide; b. to celebrate; c. to expect)

  5. to fulfil (a. to smoke; b. to carry out; c. to be thirsty)

  6. plenty of (a. ought; b. a great deal; c. rather)

  7. to succeed (a. to decide; b. to fail; c. to expect)

  8. to reveal (a. to display; b. to achieve; c. to hide)

  9. dull (a. damp; b. foggy; c. sunny)

  10. wide (a. narrow; b. stone; c. strong)

  11. shallow (a. deep; b. broad; c. chief)


IV. Выберите правильный вариант.
1. If you want to improve your English, you … work very hard.

a) can b) need c) must d) do

2. The doctor says you … stay at home for a day or two.

a) should b) may c) need d) is

3. My sister … speak French two years ago.

a) can b) must c) couldn’t d) wasn’t

4. He was to pay the bills, that’s why he … to sell his guitar.

a) must b) had c) did d) can

5. Must I buy the bread? – No, you … , we have some at home.

a) should b) can c) needn’t d) mustn’t

6. When I came to Pete’s house yesterday, he …. …. a new book.

a) reads b) will read c) was reading d) have read

7. The play … yet and the people are still talking in the hall.

a) has not begun b) didn’t begin c) were not begin d) isn’t begin

8. John … his finger when he was cooking his dinner.

a) burnt b)was burning c) has burnt d) burns

9. After I … my exams, I will go to visit my grandmother in the village.

a) will pass b) have passed c) pass d) is passing

10. He … to St. Petersburg since his childhood.

a) haven’t been b) wasn’t c) hasn’t been d) wasn’t been

11. Bread … every day.

a) is eaten b) was eaten c) eats d ) will eat

12. I … at the lesson yesterday .

a) asked b) was asked c) asking d) will be asked

13. The shop … tomorrow.

a) has closed b) will be closed c) closed d) closing

14. When the father came home the work … already .

a) had been done b) was doing c) had done d) were doing

15. Who … by?

a) the radio was invented b)was the radio invented

c) did invent the radio c) was inventing the radio

16. Finally they stopped … .

a) were laughing b) being laughing c) laughing d) laughed

17. He likes … stories and anecdotes.

a) telling b) were telling c) told d) will tell

18. He likes … the guitar.

a) to play b) played c) were playing d) plays.

19. You must go to the library …. this book.

a) getting b) to get c) got d) having been getting

20. The letter … by her mother was lying on the table.

a) writing b) written c) is wrote d) writing

21. If you want to enter … Institute you must study hard.

a) the b) - c) to the d) in the

22. He is often late … the first lecture in the morning.

a) on b) in c) - d) for

23. She was always interested … Middle Ages History.

a) for b) - c) about d) in

24. The parents are proud … their child’s progress.

a) in b) about c) – d) of

25. Today everybody is present … the lecture.

a) in b) on c) at d) –

V. Заполните пропуски.

1.You can see wax figures of many famous people …:

    1. in the British Museum;

    2. in the Tate Gallery;

    3. in Madam Tussaud’s.

2.The Speaker’s Corner is situated in ...:

    1. Regent’s Park;

    2. Hyde Park;

    3. Green Park.

3.Lewis Carroll is the author of «...»:

    1. Daddy-Long-Legs;

    2. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland;

    3. The Moonstone.

4.The famous English writer ... was an actor, a producer and a dramatist:

    1. Bernard Shaw;

    2. William Shakespeare;

    3. Oscar Wilde.

5.The American continent was named after …, a nobleman from Florence who helped to organize Columbus’s second voyage in 1493:

    1. John Cabot;

    2. Cartier;

    3. Amerigo Vespucci.

6.The longest river in the US called «the father of waters», the second largest river in the world (after the Nile), is ...:

    1. the Mississippi;

    2. the Missouri;

    3. the Ohio.

7.The largest lake within the United States is Lake ...:

    1. Superior;

    2. Ontario;

    3. Michigan.

8.The beautiful waterfall ..., the most widely known natural wonder in America, «the roaring waters», is situated directly on the New York Central Lines, midway between New York and Chicago:

    1. Anchel;

    2. Niagara;

    3. Victoria.

9.The United States of America was originally peopled by ...:

    1. Negroes;

    2. Indians;

    3. Norsemen.

10.The United States of America is ...:

    1. a constitutional monarchy;

    2. a democratic republic;

    3. a federative republic.

11.There are ... states in the USA today:

    1. 50;

    2. 51;

    3. 52.

12.The capital of the USA Washington, designed by the famous French engineer Pierre L’Enfant, one of the keen and sympathetic French supporters of the new republic of America, belongs to ...:

    1. the state of Pennsylvania;

    2. the District of Columbia;

    3. the state of Maryland.

13.Washington replaced ... as the national capital in 1800, when the Congress moved there:

    1. New York;

    2. San Francisco;

    3. Philadelphia.

14.The Statue of Liberty, the symbol of American independence, the work of the French sculptor Frederic Bartholdi, is situated on Liberty Island in ...:

    1. the New York Harbour;

    2. the Gulf of Mexico;

    3. the Irish Sea.

15.The official national symbol of the USA is …:

    1. the Statue of Liberty;

    2. the bald eagle;

    3. the turkey.

  1. The President is elected for a term of ... years:

    1. four

    2. five

    3. seven

  2. The newly elected President of the USA is …:

    1. Hilary Clinton;

    2. Barack Obama;

    3. Robert Gates.

  3. …, a civil rights leader and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, was fatally shot in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1968:

    1. Robert Kennedy;

    2. Lyndon Johnson;

    3. Martin Luther King Jr.

  4. The Democratic Party is symbolized by «…»;the symbol of the Republican Party is «…»:

    1. a «donkey» … an «elephant»;

    2. a «raccoon»… a «mink»;

    3. a «donkey»… a «deer».

  5. Today the USA flag, known as «Old Glory», the «Stars and Stripes» or the «Star-Spangled Banner», has … horizontal stripes (red and white) and … white stars on the blue background representing the … states:

    1. 11…49…49;

    2. 12…51…51;

    3. 13…50…50.

  6. The official religion in the USA is …:

    1. Catholicism and Buddhism;

    2. Orthodoxy and Protestantism;

    3. Protestantism and Catholicism.

  7. America’s first university, the best known of all, is … which was founded at Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1636:

    1. Stanford;

    2. Yale;

    3. Harvard.

  8. Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft Inc., studied at …:

    1. Harvard University;

    2. Yale University;

    3. Columbia University.

  9. … is an American company which makes sports clothes and shoes which have become very fashionable:

    1. Nike;

    2. Reebok;

    3. Adidas.

  10. The real name of Mark Twain was …:

    1. John Marshall;

    2. Samuel Clemens;

    3. Tom Sawyer.

  11. … , a comic genius of the cinema screen, was given a special Oscar in recognition of his lifetime contribution to film art, and commemorated with a statue at the historic corner of Hollywood and Vine. His most famous character was the Little Trump:

    1. Eddie Murphy;

    2. Leonardo Di Caprio;

    3. Charlie Chaplin.

  12. The New York underground is called …:

    1. the tube;

    2. the subway;

    3. the metro.

  13. The «Big Apple» is a popular nickname for …:

    1. Los Angeles;

    2. Chicago;

    3. New York.

  14. American people call their police officers …:

    1. bobbies;

    2. cops;

    3. sniffer dogs.



  1. British people call them chips. What do American people call them:

    1. English fries;

    2. German fries;

c) French fries.
VI. Прочитайте текст два раза в течение 10 минут и выполните задание на проверку понимания его содержания.

Great Britain
The British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe are composed of two large islands: Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands. The official title of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

The United Kingdom includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England, the southern and central part of the island, forms the main part of the entire country. Wales lies on the mountainous peninsula in the west. Politically Wales is a part of England and has no independent government. Scotland is in the northern part of the island. Its original inhabitants (коренные жители) are of Celtic origin. In the past Scotland was an independent kingdom and up to the present time maintains certain autonomy. Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament.

Great Britain is surrounded by water. It has an insular (островной) climate. The summers are cooler and the winters are warmer than in central Europe. The warm Gulf Stream washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate. The climate on the continent is not so mild as that of England. The best season is spring. In the lovely month of May the weather is the finest.

The insular climate is also moister (более влажный) than the continental climate. It rains very often in England. In London, for instance, it rains more than a hundred and eighty days in the year, and in winter the brown London fog comes very often. The London fog “as thick as peasoup” is an extraordinary thing.
Выберите правильный ответ
1-2. The British Isles lying off the .... coast of the continent of Europe are composed of .... large islands.

a) south-western; b) north-western; c) north-eastern.

a) two; b) three; c) four.

3. The official title of the country is .... .

a) the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;

b) Great Britain;

c) England.

4. The United Kingdom includes ..... parts.

a) two; b) three; c) four.

5. ..... has no government of its own.

a) Wales; b) Scotland; c) Northern Ireland.

6. The warm .... washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild

climate.

a) Straight of Dover; b) Gulf Stream; c) English Channel.

7. The best season is .... .

a) spring; b) summer; c) autumn.

8. It rains more than .... days in the year.

a) 118; b) 180; c) 108.

VII. Заполните пропуски.

Parure
Parure - a matched 22)... of jewelry consisting of such pieces as earrings, bracelet, brooch, necklace, and ring. By the mid-17th century, jewels had 23)... to be created as individual works of 24)... expressing some idea or 25)... and had instead become mere personal ornaments that were beautiful but lacking in any deeper 26).... Consequently, as the forms of jewels tended to become 27)..., the matching set of jewels, or parure, be­came the dominant 28)... in jewelry. In about 1700, parures consisted of earrings, brooch, necklace or clasp, ring, and sometimes shoulder brooches or buckles, all set with diamonds, either alone or in 29)... with rubies, topazes, sapphires, or emeralds. In the 18th century the 30)... of France had parures of great 31)..., most made of diamonds and 32)... shoe buckles, coat decorations, insignia, and sword hilts. For 33)... occasions, the 19th-century Napoleonic 34)... imitated the parures of the ancien 35)..., with the addition of a jeweled coronet of 36)... form. Parures of semiprecious stones were made for everyday 37)... and for the less af­fluent. Parures continue to be a staple element in jewelry 38)....


22

A set

В group

С assortment

D pack

23

A quitted

В halted

С ceased

D stopped

24

A facility

В creativity

С skill

Dart

25

A conceive

В fancy

С image

D reckon

26

A credit

В consequence

С significance

D merit

27

A cliche

В stereotyped

С tired

D worn

28

A pattern

В approach

С manner

D style

29

A mixture

В combination

С alliance

D association

30

A tsars

В emperors

С kings

D idols

31

A ceremony

В pomp

С dazzle

D splendor

32

A excluding

В including

С inclusing

D counting

33

A government

В country

С state

D politic

34

A suite

В staff'

С cortege

D court

35

A dynasty

В regime

С management

Drule

36

A model

В classical

С classic

D standard

37

A clothing

В underwear

С cloth

D wear

38

A draft

В design

С sketch

D scheme

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