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Примерные тестовые задания I. Выберите правильный модальный глагол.
a) can’t b) needn’t c) must
a) don’t have to b) needn’t c) must
a) could b) must c) should
a) must b) have to c) may
a) must b) are allowed to c) need II. Найдите эквиваленты к следующим словам и выражениям. 1. придавать значение a. to produce consumer goods b. to be of great importance c. to attach importance to d. to make invaluable contribution 2. помимо, кроме a. obstacle b. side by side c. instead of d. besides 3. справедливо считать (ся) a. to be justly considered b. to meet the requirements c. to give a profound consideration d. to impress deeply 4. иметь некоторое преимущество a. to have the same disadvantages b. to have several advantages c. to have some advantage d. to have the very disadvantage 5. найти широкое применение в технике a. to have some application in engineering b. to find some use in engineering c. to find wide use in engineering d. to look for some ways of application in engineering 6. посредством a. by the way b. as a means of c. little by little d. by means of 7. вызвать интерес a. to display abilities b. to improve one’s skill c. to arouse interest d. to be interested in something 8. в дополнение a. in addition to b. in honour of c. according to d. in accordance with III. Подберите синоним к подчеркнутым словам.
IV. Выберите правильный вариант. 1. If you want to improve your English, you … work very hard. a) can b) need c) must d) do 2. The doctor says you … stay at home for a day or two. a) should b) may c) need d) is 3. My sister … speak French two years ago. a) can b) must c) couldn’t d) wasn’t 4. He was to pay the bills, that’s why he … to sell his guitar. a) must b) had c) did d) can 5. Must I buy the bread? – No, you … , we have some at home. a) should b) can c) needn’t d) mustn’t 6. When I came to Pete’s house yesterday, he …. …. a new book. a) reads b) will read c) was reading d) have read 7. The play … yet and the people are still talking in the hall. a) has not begun b) didn’t begin c) were not begin d) isn’t begin 8. John … his finger when he was cooking his dinner. a) burnt b)was burning c) has burnt d) burns 9. After I … my exams, I will go to visit my grandmother in the village. a) will pass b) have passed c) pass d) is passing 10. He … to St. Petersburg since his childhood. a) haven’t been b) wasn’t c) hasn’t been d) wasn’t been 11. Bread … every day. a) is eaten b) was eaten c) eats d ) will eat 12. I … at the lesson yesterday . a) asked b) was asked c) asking d) will be asked 13. The shop … tomorrow. a) has closed b) will be closed c) closed d) closing 14. When the father came home the work … already . a) had been done b) was doing c) had done d) were doing 15. Who … by? a) the radio was invented b)was the radio invented c) did invent the radio c) was inventing the radio 16. Finally they stopped … . a) were laughing b) being laughing c) laughing d) laughed 17. He likes … stories and anecdotes. a) telling b) were telling c) told d) will tell 18. He likes … the guitar. a) to play b) played c) were playing d) plays. 19. You must go to the library …. this book. a) getting b) to get c) got d) having been getting 20. The letter … by her mother was lying on the table. a) writing b) written c) is wrote d) writing 21. If you want to enter … Institute you must study hard. a) the b) - c) to the d) in the 22. He is often late … the first lecture in the morning. a) on b) in c) - d) for 23. She was always interested … Middle Ages History. a) for b) - c) about d) in 24. The parents are proud … their child’s progress. a) in b) about c) – d) of 25. Today everybody is present … the lecture. a) in b) on c) at d) – V. Заполните пропуски. 1.You can see wax figures of many famous people …:
2.The Speaker’s Corner is situated in ...:
3.Lewis Carroll is the author of «...»:
4.The famous English writer ... was an actor, a producer and a dramatist:
5.The American continent was named after …, a nobleman from Florence who helped to organize Columbus’s second voyage in 1493:
6.The longest river in the US called «the father of waters», the second largest river in the world (after the Nile), is ...:
7.The largest lake within the United States is Lake ...:
8.The beautiful waterfall ..., the most widely known natural wonder in America, «the roaring waters», is situated directly on the New York Central Lines, midway between New York and Chicago:
9.The United States of America was originally peopled by ...:
10.The United States of America is ...:
11.There are ... states in the USA today:
12.The capital of the USA Washington, designed by the famous French engineer Pierre L’Enfant, one of the keen and sympathetic French supporters of the new republic of America, belongs to ...:
13.Washington replaced ... as the national capital in 1800, when the Congress moved there:
14.The Statue of Liberty, the symbol of American independence, the work of the French sculptor Frederic Bartholdi, is situated on Liberty Island in ...:
15.The official national symbol of the USA is …:
c) French fries. VI. Прочитайте текст два раза в течение 10 минут и выполните задание на проверку понимания его содержания. Great Britain The British Isles lying off the north-western coast of the continent of Europe are composed of two large islands: Great Britain and Ireland, and a number of small islands. The official title of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England, the southern and central part of the island, forms the main part of the entire country. Wales lies on the mountainous peninsula in the west. Politically Wales is a part of England and has no independent government. Scotland is in the northern part of the island. Its original inhabitants (коренные жители) are of Celtic origin. In the past Scotland was an independent kingdom and up to the present time maintains certain autonomy. Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom as an autonomous region with its own Parliament. Great Britain is surrounded by water. It has an insular (островной) climate. The summers are cooler and the winters are warmer than in central Europe. The warm Gulf Stream washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate. The climate on the continent is not so mild as that of England. The best season is spring. In the lovely month of May the weather is the finest. The insular climate is also moister (более влажный) than the continental climate. It rains very often in England. In London, for instance, it rains more than a hundred and eighty days in the year, and in winter the brown London fog comes very often. The London fog “as thick as peasoup” is an extraordinary thing. Выберите правильный ответ 1-2. The British Isles lying off the .... coast of the continent of Europe are composed of .... large islands. a) south-western; b) north-western; c) north-eastern. a) two; b) three; c) four. 3. The official title of the country is .... . a) the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; b) Great Britain; c) England. 4. The United Kingdom includes ..... parts. a) two; b) three; c) four. 5. ..... has no government of its own. a) Wales; b) Scotland; c) Northern Ireland. 6. The warm .... washes the coasts of the British Isles and gives the country a mild climate. a) Straight of Dover; b) Gulf Stream; c) English Channel. 7. The best season is .... . a) spring; b) summer; c) autumn. 8. It rains more than .... days in the year. a) 118; b) 180; c) 108. VII. Заполните пропуски. Parure Parure - a matched 22)... of jewelry consisting of such pieces as earrings, bracelet, brooch, necklace, and ring. By the mid-17th century, jewels had 23)... to be created as individual works of 24)... expressing some idea or 25)... and had instead become mere personal ornaments that were beautiful but lacking in any deeper 26).... Consequently, as the forms of jewels tended to become 27)..., the matching set of jewels, or parure, became the dominant 28)... in jewelry. In about 1700, parures consisted of earrings, brooch, necklace or clasp, ring, and sometimes shoulder brooches or buckles, all set with diamonds, either alone or in 29)... with rubies, topazes, sapphires, or emeralds. In the 18th century the 30)... of France had parures of great 31)..., most made of diamonds and 32)... shoe buckles, coat decorations, insignia, and sword hilts. For 33)... occasions, the 19th-century Napoleonic 34)... imitated the parures of the ancien 35)..., with the addition of a jeweled coronet of 36)... form. Parures of semiprecious stones were made for everyday 37)... and for the less affluent. Parures continue to be a staple element in jewelry 38)....
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