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Тема 2.4. Отдых, каникулы, отпуск. Туризм
Задание: подготовьте рассказ на тему «Лучший отдых». Для правильного выполнения задания прочитайте раздел II на странице 14, где изложены правила и алгоритм составления устного монологического высказывания. Будьте готовы говорить не менее 4 и не более 6 минут. Составьте подробный план высказывания и при подготовке просчитайте время. Используйте в своем рассказе некоторые из представленных слов и выражений: Camping site; to enjoy absolute freedom: to be bitten by mosquitoes; live on corned beef; suffocate or freeze in a sleeping bag; carry heavy rucksack around; the discomforts have vanished; a comfortable, insulated tent; to afford smth; to resemble a portable bungalow with three bedrooms, kitchen, and portable light furniture; portable gas stove; to be equipped with hot and cold running water; low cost holidays; too crowded; to be close to nature; a real change from everyday living; develop a hearty appetite; how remote the strained world of hotels; cold and unfriendly formal greetings residents exchange; headaches of advance hotel booking; to drive round and round a city at midnight looking for a room; no cold hotel breakfast; no surly staff to tip. City holiday or a holiday by the beach; to take a break from usual routine; swim; go sailing, water-ski or surfing; in a city you can go shopping; look at important buildings, visit museums or go to the theatre; holiday on the beach tend to be more relaxing; to organize everything carefully; to get exhausted; time goes by more slowly; lie in the sun or in shade; doesn’t require much energy; travel light with a bathing suit, shorts and sandals; smarter clothes for the city; all in all I prefer…; I like the excitement of going to a famous city and looking at the sights. Задание 1. ‘Camping is the Best Holiday’ Point 1: General introduction (whole picture/both sides of the argument) Point 2: Advantages Advantage 1 → Reason and/or specific example Advantage 2 → Reason and/or specific example Point 3: Disadvantages Disadvantage 1 → Reason and/or specific example Disadvantage 2 → Reason and/or specific example Point 4: Summary/Balancing the argument Giving your point of view Don’t forget to use links and extensive vocabulary suggested in the unit. Задание 2. ‘My Best Holidays on the Beach or Holidays in the City ‘ (А short factual text) Think of: name of the place; type of holiday; length of stay; activities; travel experience; talk about the weather and climate; express your feelings and emotions; recommend the place. Прочитайте рассказ о проведении отпуска в Puerto Vallarta (Mexico) . Используйте его в качестве образца для составления своего текста. Last summer I went on a beach holiday to Puerto Vallarta, one of the friendliest and charming beach destinations in the world! I had a wonderful time there. In fact, it’s the best holiday I’ve ever had. I was staying in one of luxurious hotels on the coast and I was spending most of my time swimming and sunbathing on the beach! The weather was hot and sticky there. Puerto Vallarta has a tropical climate, with over 300 sunny days a year, so it was much warmer than back home. In many areas of Puerto Vallarta I felt like I was taking a step back in time. The city had all the modern facilities a visitor could ask for, but still kept its unique Old Mexico charm. The most exciting day I had there was when I went horse riding in the jungle. The trip was more thrilling than I had imagined and I ended up taking hundreds of pictures! The holiday was fantastic. So when you have time, get on the first plane to the paradise tour and have the time of your life! Задание 3. Презентация на тему: «Страны и континенты». Подготовьте презентацию на тему: «Страны и континенты». Выберите любую страну, о которой вам хотелось бы рассказать. Презентация должна содержать 8 – 12 слайдов. Включите в презентацию слайды с названием страны, ее географическим положением, основными государственными символами, политическим устройством культурным и экономическим развитием, интересными фактами. Для правильного выполнения задания прочитайте требования к составлению презентаций на странице 15 данных методических рекомендаций. Следуйте плану подготовки презентации. Сдайте преподавателю учебно-контрольный файл и приготовьте текст презентации, который вы сможете добавить в ваш портфолио. Тема 2.5. Досуг
The vocabulary connected with different forms of entertainment Literature: novel, short story, chapter, poetry, science-fiction, playwright, poet, novelist, author… Television: remote control, satellite dish, “couch potato”… Types of programs: news broadcasts, commercials, documentaries, quizzes, political debates, chat news, sitcoms, sports programs, soap operas, series, wildlife films, cartoons… People: announcer, director, cameraman, reporter, producer… Music: concert, opera, ballet, band, record, headphones, composer, conductor, songwriter. Theatre: performance, play, cast, drama, stage, rehearsal, costumes, dramatist, review, first night.
Задание: напишите сочинение-описание на тему «Любимая книга (фильм, спектакль, журнал и т.д.)» объемом не менее 200 слов. Перед тем, как приступить к выполнению задания, прочитайте раздел I, пункт 3 (‘Descriptive Composition’), страница 10 данных методических рекомендаций. При возникновении любого рода вопросов и затруднений проконсультируйтесь со своим преподавателем. Сдайте преподавателю учебно-контрольный файл или добавьте страницу в ваш портфолио. Используйте в своем эссе следующие слова и выражения: Light/heave reading; fiction/non-fiction, science fiction; poetry; books about political, social, economic subjects; travel books; romances; thrillers; adventure; love story; detective stories; fairy-tales and fantasies; ghost stories and mysteries; animal stories and family stories; to form a reading habit early in life; to motivate and encourage reading; an avid/voluntary/infrequent reader; to read silently to oneself; to read curled up in chair; to read deep into the night; to read oneself to sleep; to read for pleasure/examination; to be glued to book for hours; to be/get lost in a book; to choose books according to subject/the author’s name; to dip into/glance over/thumb through a book; read for instruction/pleasure/habit; reading is a drug that we can’t get along without; not to travel without enough reading matter; to come to the end of all the books; to have the greatest admiration for (writer’s name); reading his plays requires a certain effort; books of all kinds: volumes of verse, philosophical works, critical studies, biographies, history, books to read at sea, chosen solely for bad weather; when you brain wants something to work at; there are books that you have always wanted to read but in the hurry of life at home have never found time to; to browse through newspapers/periodicals; to scan/skim a magazine/article; to favour modern/classical authors; positive characteristics: exciting, amusing, humorous, informative, entertaining, gripping, absorbing, lively, witty; negative characteristics: mediocre, lacking in originality, hackneyed, pompous, sentimental, repetitive, dull, boring, clumsy, rambling, heavy-handed, superficial, pretentious, wordy, dense. А dancer, аn usher, аn actor, а conductor, а singer, а clerk, а ticket-taker, аn actress, а musician, а composer, а prompter, а producer, а spectator, а playwright; a box-оffiсе, а billboard, а stage, the stalls, the gallery, the cast, а cloak-room, а check, а рlау-bill, аn usher, а rehearsal, аn actress, а musician, а prompter, а stage-manager, а curtain, scenery, а seat, to applaud; interval, the curtain falls (drops), to drop the curtain, to ring down the curtain, to ring up the curtain, to draw the curtain (оn, over), good curtain, behind the curtain, footlights, to smell of the footlights, the lights go up (down), dressing-room, prompt-box, prompter, the stage door, attendants, cloak-room, check, ореrа-glasses, to command а view, gangway seats, the front row, the back row, the circle of tier, Row L, D, F (in English theatre), the stalls, the pit, the dress circle, the upper circle, the balcony, the gallery, the bох, to book а seat, gangway (aisle), Booking-office, Box-Оffiсе, the House is sold out, players, the theatrical соmраnу, acting world, leading performers, minor characters, cast, to bе in the cast, to act, to create а role, to play а role, curtain саll, to receive а curtain call, еnсоrе, make-up, to rehearse, rehearsal, dress-rehearsal, оn tour, gala, first night, repertoire, script, libretto, stage directions, programme, stage version, scenery/settings, to do the decor, to have а long/short run, to revive, stage-manager (director), musical director (conductor), lyrics, fight (bаttlе, еtс.) arranged bу ... , the performance is а success (а failure) , the scene is laid ... , interplay, to impress, to bе absolutely thrilled with, artificial acting, subtle acting, to partner, to bе at оnе's best, to rose interest. Придерживайтесь приведенного ниже плана: ‘My Favourite Book/Movie/Production/Magazine’ Check your essay. It should include: Introduction ………………………….. Paragraph 1 Name the book/movie/ play/ magazine and reasons for choosing it Main Body ………………………….. Paragraph 2 – 4* Main aspects in detail (the plot, main characters; style of writing, etc) Conclusion …………………………. Final Paragraph Comments/feelings and/or recommendation *The number of main body paragraph may vary depending on the rubric. Задание 1. Напишите небольшое эссе на тему: «Мой любимый фильм». Прочитайте образец написания отзыва о фильме. Подставьте недостающие фразы и выражения из списка слов. Model: “My Favourite Movie” (a film review) 1). Fill in the gaps with verbs from the list: decides, become, plays, is filled, finds out, is set, meets, develops. Free Willy, directed by Simon Wincer, is a fascinating and moving adventure. It 1)……. on the west coast of North America. The film is about the relationship between a boy and a whale, called Willy. Jason James Richter 2)…… Jesse, a young street child who 3)…… the meaning of love and friendship. Jesse first 4)………. Willy in the sea park where the whale is kept. They 5)…….. good friends as they have both been separated from their families. As the story 6)………, Jesse becomes so fond of Willy that he 7)……. to try and free him. As the actors, especially Lori Petty and Michael Madsen, are excellent. The film 8)…… with suspense and emotion. The scenes involving Jesse and Willy 9)……. us how close animals and human beings can be to each other. This is a wonderful film for the whole family. Don’t miss it as it will change the way you see life and relationships forever. 2). Answer questions 1 to 9:
Тема 2.6. Профессии, карьера
Задание: напишите эссе, в котором выражается ваше отношение к вопросу на тему «Хочу учиться – хочу быть профессионалом» объемом не менее 200 слов. Перед тем, как приступить к выполнению задания, прочитайте раздел I (‘Opinion Essay’), пункт 2 на странице 8 данных методических рекомендаций. При возникновении любого рода вопросов и затруднений проконсультируйтесь со своим преподавателем. Сдайте преподавателю учебно-контрольный файл или добавьте страницу в ваше портфолио. Используйте в своем эссе следующие слова и выражения: Job-hunting; job-hunter; employment/personnel/recruitment agency; resume; CV; vacancy; position/post; non-skilled position; to apply for a job; application form; to fill in an application form; applicant/candidate; to hire/employ; employer vs employee; part-time job vs full time job; responsibilities/duties/obligations; to be in charge of smth; to be responsible for smth; to get a pay rise; an attractive/competitive salary; high/low-paid job; to have necessary qualifications; educational and professional background; to sign vs to terminate the employment contract; a probation period; benefits; insurance; to be on leave; to work shifts; to work long hours/overtime; to dismiss smb for neglect of duty; to fire smb/to kick out/to sack; to become/to be made redundant/to be laid off; to quit; staff/personnel; to be on the staff; head/chief/boss; supervisor vs subordinate; to work under smb / to work under pressure; to be experienced, qualified, skilled; to promote smb; loafer/idler; a job-advertisement; to advertise a job; to meet/fit the requirements; to hold a position; to be promoted; to get a quick promotion. Придерживайтесь приведенного ниже плана: ‘Studying Hard Means Making a True Professional’ (Promotion is Necessary for Self-fulfillment) Check your essay. It should include: Introduction ………………………….. Paragraph 1 Introduce the subject and state your opinion clearly Main Body ………………………….. Paragraph 2 First viewpoint and reasons/examples Paragraph 3* Second viewpoint and reasons/examples Paragraph 4* Opposing viewpoint and reasons/examples Conclusion …………………………. Final Paragraph Restate your opinion, using different words *The number of paragraphs in the main body depends on the number of viewpoints included. Задание 1. Напишите небольшое эссе на тему: «Хочу учиться – хочу быть профессионалом». Используйте данную модель эссе как образец для написания собственного сочинения. For most people choosing a career is not an easy task. The profession a person chooses in many ways determines his future life. Moreover, the properly chosen career makes a person happy and successful for the rest of his life. Much depends on the inclinations and interests of the person. And of course, everybody dreams of a prestigious and interesting job. The problem of prestige is subjective. When the job is prestigious money is of secondary importance. The main thing is that the future profession should be interesting and meet the demands of the person. For me, the most important criterion is job-satisfaction, and that's why I went to college of Economies and Management “Alexandrovsky Lyceum” and have chosen the profession of a logistics manager. It is one of the most fashionable and prestigious professions of today. Our competence and knowledge in this sphere is required by the developing business economy and besides, is well-paid. After college I am going to enter the institute and work at a firm or a company. My weakness is probably that I’m a bit disorganized and lazy. But I’m sure that my knowledge of English will make me more advantage than the others while applying for a job. I also tell my future employers that I know the word of processing, typing and have some computer skills. In a two – year time I may be having a driving license as well. However, there are also disadvantages that apply to this profession. My job involves a lot of communication, dealing with customers about the mode of transports, arrange customs clearance on behalf of my clients. Sometimes it may be tiring, and you have to form lots of documents, and you should be extremely responsible. I think that I have chosen the right profession and I will get best results in it. So, I will study hard at college because I’m very motivated. I hope I will acquire a great amount of skills there. I believe working in logistics is a very valuable and challenging profession that requires complete dedication, love of the job and lots of enthusiasm. |
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