Учебно-методический комплекс дисциплины сд(М). Ф. 3 «страноведение и лингвострановедение» основная образовательная программа подготовки бакалавра по направлению

Дополнительная литература

1. 
   McDowall D. Britain in Close-Up. - Harlow: Pearson Education Ltd.
   (longman Ltd.), 1999 (2^nd impression, 2000).
   
2. 
   Bromhead P. Life in Modern Britain. - Harlow: Longman Ltd., 1995.
   
3. 
   Левашова В.A. Britain Today: Life and Institutions. - M.: Высшая школа, 2007.
   

1. 
   Артемова А.Ф., Леонович О. А.., Рябов Г. П.. Великобритания: Книга для чтения по страноведению. – М.: АСТ; Восток – Запад, 2006.
   
2. 
   Бурлакова В.В. Великобритания: физическая и экономическая география. - Л., 1977.
   
3. 
   Васильев К. Pilot One: Англия и англичане. - СПб, 1998.
   
4. 
   Васильев К. История Великобритании: самое необходимое. – СПб.: Авалон; Азбука-классика, 2004.
   
5. 
   Великобритания. Лингвострановедческий словарь/ Рум А. И др.-М., 1978 и др. изд.
   
6. 
   Кертман Л.Е. География, история и культура Англии. - М., 1968.
   
7. 
   Кино Великобритании. Сб. статей. - М., 1970.
   
8. 
   Краткая история. Англия / В.В. Адамчик и др. – Минск: Харвест, 2003.
   
9. 
   Лавыш Т.А. и др. В Англию, с любовью. - Минск, 1998.
   
10. 
    О Британии вкратце / Сост. В.В. Ощепкова. - М., 1998.
    
11. 
    Павлоцкий В.М. Знакомимся с Британией. - СПб, 1998.
    
12. 
    Образцова А.Г. Современная английская сцена. - М., 1977.
    
13. 
    Ощепкова В. В. Язык и культура Великобритании, США, Канады, Австралии, Новой Зеландии. – М.; СПб.: Глосса, КАРО, 2006.
    
14. 
    Сатинова В.Ф. Британия и британцы. – Минск: Вышейшая школа, 2004.
    
15. 
    Томахин Г.Д. Великобритания: Лингвострановедческий словарь.
    -М., 2001.
    
16. 
    Томахин Г.Д. Серия пособий «Язык и культура. Великобритания»: Страны Соединенного Королевства. - М., 1999. — и последующие выпуски (издание продолжается).
    
17. 
    Томпсон Дж., Пристли Дж. Социология. - М.; Львов, 1998.
    
18. 
    A Book of Britain. - Leningrad, 1977.
    

19. 
    Baranovsky. A Panorama of Great Britain. - Minsk, 1991.
    
20. 
    Black J. A New Hisory of England. – Sutton Publishing Ltd., 2001.
    
21. 
    O'Driscoll J. Britain. - Oxford, 1997.
    

22. 
    England. History, Geography, Culture. -Kiev, 1976.
    
23. 
    Khimunina T. Customs, Traditions and Festivals of Great Britain. - M., 1984.
    
24. 
    Harvey P., Jones R. Britain Explored. - Longman Ltd., 1995.
    
25. 
    Mulholland W. Contemporary Britain. - Oslo, 1994.
    
26. 
    McDowall D. An Illustrated History of Britain. – Longman Ltd., 1995.
    
27. 
    Longman Dictionary of the English Language and Culture. - Longman Ltd., 1995.
    
28. 
    Voronikhina L.N., Mikhailova T. M. Glimpses of British Art. -Leningrad, 1978.
    
29. 
    Tenson LA, Voitova G.A. Habits and Ways in Great Britain and the United States.-M., 1978.
    

1. 
   head of state
   
2. 
   head of government
   
3. 
   head of the House of Lords.
   

1. 
   the seat of government
   
2. 
   the seat of Parliament
   
3. 
   the seat of the Court of Criminal Appeal.
   

1. 
   the seat of government
   
2. 
   the seat of Parliament
   
3. 
   the official residence of the Prime Minister.
   

1. 
   executive
   
2. 
   legislative
   
3. 
   judicial
   

1. 
   a general election
   
2. 
   a by-election
   
3. 
   elections to the European Parliament
   

1. 
   Act of Parliament
   
2. 
   parliamentary bill
   
3. 
   royal assent
   

1. 
   compulsory
   
2. 
   not compulsory
   

1. 
   the "first-past-the-post" principle
   
2. 
   proportional representation
   

1. 
   statute law
   
2. 
   common law
   
3. 
   Roman law
   

1. 
   has
   
2. 
   does not have
   

1. 
   magistrates' courts
   
2. 
   Crown Courts
   
3. 
   courts of appeal
   

1. 
   inquisitorial
   
2. 
   adversarial
   

1. 
   one of the four Inns of Court
   
2. 
   the Law Society
   
3. 
   the Chancery Division
   

1. 
   being elected to Parliament
   
2. 
   being appointed a Queen's Counsel (QC)
   
3. 
   early retirement
   

1. 
   innocent unless he or she has been proved guilty
   
2. 
   guilty unless he or she has been proved innocent
   

1. 
   fewer
   
2. 
   more
   

1. 
   unpopular
   
2. 
   popular
   
3. 
   easy to collect
   

1. 
   oldest
   
2. 
   youngest
   

1. 
   only civil servants
   
2. 
   senior professionals
   
3. 
   almost all people who earn their living in a non-manual way
   

1. 
   individualistic
   
2. 
   collectivist
   

1. 
   1945
   
2. 
   1948
   
3. 
   1965
   

1. 
   consultants
   
2. 
   specialists
   
3. 
   family doctors
   

1. 
   are
   
2. 
   are not
   

1. 
   1837
   
2. 
   1848
   
3. 
   1870
   

1. 
   grammar schools
   
2. 
   comprehensive
   
3. 
   secondary modern schools
   

1. 
   four
   
2. 
   two
   
3. 
   three
   

1. 
   the major boarding schools
   
2. 
   comprehensive schools
   
3. 
   grammar schools in big towns and cities
   

1. 
   specially for foreign students
   

1. 
   to satisfy the needs of working people of any age who wish to study in their spare time
   for degrees
   

2. 
   for retired people who do not want to work for diplomas or degrees
   

1. 
   abroad
   
2. 
   of their home towns
   
3. 
   far from their homes
   

1. 
   are similar to each other
   
2. 
   have nothing in common with each other
   

1. 
   "national"
   
2. 
   provincial (local)
   
3. 
   American
   

1. 
   tabloids
   
2. 
   quality papers
   
3. 
   national papers
   

1. 
   apartment blocks
   
2. 
   tenement buildings
   
3. 
   houses with their own front doors
   

1. 
   a federal state
   
2. 
   a confederation
   
3. 
   a unitary state
   

1. 
   communes
   
2. 
   constituencies
   
3. 
   counties
   

1. 
   high court judges
   
2. 
   Justices of the Peace
   
3. 
   Jurors
   

1. 
   less than one third
   
2. 
   about two thirds
   
3. 
   about 90 per cent
   

1. 
   Conservative
   
2. 
   Labour
   

1. 
   the trade unions
   
2. 
   liberal-minded intellectuals
   
3. 
   land owners
   

1. 
   the Queen
   
2. 
   the Archbishop of Canterbury
   
3. 
   the Pope
   

1. 
   An official report setting out the government’s policy on a matteг being discussed in Parliament is called a/an …
   

2. 
   The British national flag, more commonly known as the Union jack, combines St. Georges cross of (A) …, St. Patrick’s cross of (B) … and St. Andrew’s cross of (C) …
   

3. 
   Shamrock is the national emblem of (A) … and the equivalent in this respect of the (B) … rose, the (C) … leek and daffodil and the (D) … thistle.
   

4. 
   A shop steward is a(n) …
   

5. 
   The official signing of an Act of Parliament by the sovereign is known as …
   

6. 
   A daily or Sunday newspaper that aims at the educated reader and contains detailed news coverage and comment, as well as authoritative editorials and a wide range of topical features, is known as a …
   

7. 
   ‘Poppy Day’ is a popular name for …
   

8. 
   A nursing home is …
   

9. 
   Oxfam is …
   

10. 
    Further education is …
    

11. 
    Gaelic, is its different forms, is spoken by some people in …
    

12. 
    The Early English, Decorated and Perpendicular are the styles of …
    

13. 
    Guy Fawkes’ Night is celebrated annually on the evening of …
    

14. 
    A ‘hung parliament’ is one in which …
    

15. 
    The professional body, founded in 1825, which registers solicitors and investigates complaints about their conduct, is called …
    

16. 
    ‘Hot cross buns’ are traditionally eaten …
    

17. 
    An annual Welsh national bardic festival of music, literature and drama is know as (a/an) …
    

18. 
    The Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) was set up in 1975 to eliminate …
    

19. 
    The Methodist Church, the United Reformed Church and the Baptists belong to the so-called …
    

20. 
    A zone of farmland, parks or woodland surrounding a town, created in order to prevent unnecessary building development, is called a …
    

21. 
    The Bloomsbury Group was a group of … living and working in the early and working in the early 20th century in the London district of Bloomsbury.
    

22. 
    A ‘blue-collar worker’ is a nickname for …
    

23. 
    The National Curriculum was introduced into the education system in …
    

24. 
    The national Trust was founded in 1895 …
    

25. 
    Britain became an oil producer in … thanks to the North Sea oil.
    

26. 
    The southernmost point in Britain is …
    

27. 
    The Metropolitan Police Force is responsible for …
    

28. 
    National insurance is a system of … to provide financial assistance and certain other cases.
    

29. 
    Since 1980 council house tenants …
    

30. 
    An area of particular architectural or historic interest where building and development is carefully controlled by the local authority is called a/an …
    

31. 
    The underlying aim of Thatcherism was to …
    

32. 
    ‘The Troubles’ is the name used for …
    

33. 
    A clergyman appointed to be the priest of a parish in the Church of England is called a …
    

34. 
    The Protestants in Northern Ireland who wish Ulster to retain her links with Britain are commonly referred to as …
    

35. 
    A criminal court that deals with the more serious cases and holds sessions in towns throughout England and Wales is known as (a) …
    

36. 
    An MP who does not hold any official position in the government or opposition is often called a …
    

37. 
    A special law or rule passed by a local authority, such as a town council, is called a/an …
    

38. 
    ‘Carol services’ are special religious services held in the weeks before …
    

39. 
    In mediaeval times, after the murder of Thomas a Becket, … became an important place of pilgrimage.
    

40. 
    The religious (spiritual) leader of the Church of England, whose official title is Primate of All England, is …
    

21. 
    A type of skirt traditionally worn by Scotsmen is known as …
    
22. 
    An unpaid magistrate appointed by the Lord Chancellor to deal with minor criminal offences is called a …
    
23. 
    Acts of Parliament are collectively known as … law.
    
24. 
    .. law is the outcome of past decisions and practices based on custom and reason.
    
25. 
    … is the election held throughout the United Kingdom on a particular day to elect MPs to the House of Commons.
    
26. 
    A … is a police officer of the lowest rank.
    
27. 
    A … is a parliament in which no single political party has overall power.
    
28. 
    A … is a person, usually a white – collar worker, who travels regularly a long distance between his / her home and work, especially by train or car.
    
29. 
    A … university is one of the universities founded in the late 19^th and the first half of the 20^th century, as distinct from the older Oxford and Cambridge University.
    
30. 
    A state payment made for all the children in a family is know as …
    

1. 
   Географическое положение Соединенного Королевства.
   
2. 
   Климат. Флора и фауна.
   
3. 
   Экологические проблемы. Охрана окружающей среды.
   

1. 
   Демографическая ситуация. Национальный состав населения.
   Иммиграция.
   

4. 
   Социальный состав населения.
   
5. 
   Христианские церкви и общины Великобритании.
   
6. 
   Нехристианские религиозные общины в Великобритании.
   
7. 
   Конфликт в Северной Ирландии.
   
8. 
   Британская конституционная монархия.
   

41. 
    Проблема сохранения самобытности кельтских культур.
    
42. 
    Лингвострановедческий аспект школьного учебника по языку.Типология страноведческих текстов по их содержанию и роли при обучении родному или неродному языку.
    

4. 
   Социальный состав населения.
   

9. 
   Местное самоуправление.
   

1. 
   Избирательная система Великобритании: сильные и слабые стороны, дебаты о реформе.
   
2. 
   Значение Палаты лордов в парламентской системе. Программа реформирования палаты, осуществляемая лейбористами.
   
3. 
   Отношение общественности к монархии.
   
4. 
   «Государственная служба» (the Civil Service) и ее роль в обеспечении эффективного управления страной.
   
5. 
   Тенденции изменений в составе и настроениях электората и их влияние на политические партии (начиная с сер. 1990-х гг.)
   
6. 
   Трансформация Лейбористской партии в 1990-е годы. Характерные черты «новых лейбористов» (New Labour).
   
7. 
   Консервативные реформы 1980-х – начала 1990-х годов в экономической и социальной области.
   
8. 
   Причины поражения консерваторов на выборах 1997 года и дальнейшая эволюция партии.
   
9. 
   Партии «центра» в британской политике после II мировой войны: история и современное состояние.
   
10. 
    Националистические партии в Соединенном Королевстве.
    
11. 
    Великобритания и процесс европейской интеграции: история вопроса и современные политические споры.
    
12. 
    Роль Великобритании в НАТО,
    
13. 
    Спецслужбы Великобритании. Их деятельность внутри страны и за рубежом.
    
14. 
    Проблема преступности и основные направления борьбы с нею.
    
15. 
    Взаимодействие центральной власти с органами местного самоуправления: достижения и проблемы.
    
16. 
    Роль финансового сектора в британской экономике.
    
17. 
    Профсоюзы Великобритании: послевоенная история и современное состояние.
    
18. 
    Экономика Великобритании: достижения последних двух десятилетий и текущие проблемы.
    
19. 
    Британская семья: перемены за послевоенный период, нынешнее состояние, тенденции на ближайшее будущее.
    
20. 
    Положение женщин в современной Великобритании.
    
21. 
    Положение этнических меньшинств в современной Великобритании.
    
22. 
    Проблемы молодежи в современной Великобритании. Молодежные структуры.
    
23. 
    Конфликт в Северной Ирландии: история и современное состояние.
    
24. 
    «Кельтская окраина»: проблемы сохранения идентичности и культурного наследия.
    
25. 
    Транспортная система Великобритании: достижения и проблемы.
    
26. 
    Экологические проблемы современной Великобритании.
    
27. 
    Состояние Национальной системы здравоохранения (NHS) и проблемы ее реформы.
    
28. 
    Великобритания как страна туризма: экономическое значения туристической индустрии, основные центры.
    
29. 
    Частные школы в системе среднего образования.
    
30. 
    Любовь к сельской жизни как черта английского национального характера.