Программа по формированию навыков безопасного поведения на дорогах и улицах «Добрая дорога детства» 2
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| particular problem, we first express the solution to the problem in terms of an algorithm and develop a program, which implements this algorithm. Then we can proceed to write the instructions necessary to implement the algorithm on a particular computer system. These instructions would be expressed in the statements of a particular computer language, such as BASIC, PASCAL, or C. The words to the text: digital цифровой; device устройство; to perform выполнять, делать, исполнять; to solve решать; computation вычисление, подсчёт, расчёт; floppy гибкий; solution решение; creation создание; approach метод, подход; odd нечётный; even чётный; particular данный, конкретный, особый; implement выполнять, осуществлять, восполнять; to proceed приступить, перейти к ч.- л.. Ex.3. Answer the following questions.
Ex.4. Look through the text and find equivalents to the following terms.
Ex.5. Translate these sentences into Russian, having put the verb – to use - into the most suitable form. See the chart.
11. Когда вы пришли, я пользовался компьютером уже час. 12. На следующий год я буду пользоваться компьютером уже четыре года. Ex.6. For each situation write a sentence ending with – never …before. Use the verb in brackets. 1. The girl sitting at a modern digital computer was very nervous. It was her first time there. (use) …………………………………………………………… 2. Sam played computer game yesterday. He wasn’t very good at it because it was his first game. (play) ………………………………………………………… 3. Last year we went to Microsoft company office. It was our first visit there. (be there) …………………………………………………….. 4. We bought a new modern digital computer. Such a perfect device was quite unfamiliar to us. (see) ………………………………………………………….. Ex.7. Translate the following word combinations and make sentences using them. To follow instructions, complex computations, to read data from a floppy disk, in order to solve a problem, a list of instructions, the set of statements, to be expressed, a particular computer language. Ex.8. Translate into English the words and expressions given in brackets. 1. A modern (цифровой) computer is simply a device that (следует инструкциям). 2. (Для того, чтобы…) to solve a problem using a computer, we must express the solution to the problem in terms of the instructions of the particular computer. 3. The (подход) or method that is used (чтобы решить проблему) is known as an algorithm. Ex.9. Copy out from the text all the predicates in the Passive Voice with their subjects and translate them into Russian. Ex.10. Find the proper terms for the following definitions.
plastic disk. Also known as a diskette.
to process data in a variety of ways. 4. The act, method or process of solving a problem/ The answer to a problem. d) digital 5. A set of instructions written in a computer language that e) device control the behavior of a computer. 6. Using a row of digits, rather than numbers on a dial, to provide numerical information. f) computer Ex.11 Talking point. 1. Role of programming in work of a modern computer. Unit 7 |
