Методические указания к изучению дисциплины «Иностранный язык I»
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Conversation 2Charlie: Delivery next week is no good to me at all. 1 must have delivery in two days, or the deal is off. Bobby: 1)…….. .You don't want to wait a week for the goods. 2) …….we could promise delivery in three days? Charlie: Well, we could think about that. 3)……. . Conversation 3 Alex: OK, that's it. We agree to your proposal. 1)……. . Jo: Excellent! Now we can celebrate. I'd like to invite you to my favourite restaurant for dinner tonight. Can you come? Alex: 2) ……. . I have a plane to catch at 8 p.m. Jo: That's a pity. Next time, then. Задание №6 produce modify launch manufacture look at promote offer distribute The very first step in the launch of a new product is when the Research Department. an idea. In the next step, the Marketing Department 1)…….it, and decides if they think it will sell. Sometimes, the Research Department 2)…….the design a little. Next, a prototype to 3)…….see if it works. Then maybe it 4)…….to a small number of customers on a trial basis. If everything looks OK, the new product on a large scale. The marketing department 5)…….the product through an advertising campaign, and then it 6)…….onto the market. Large quantities of the product 7)…….to sales outlets all over the world. Задание №7 Antonio Cortez: Our visitors from Korea are coming at 9 a.m. on Thursday. As soon as they (arrive) 1)…….,I want you to get everyone together in Conference Room A. Katarina Fischer and I are going to be a bit late, so while you (wait) 2)…….for us, you can offer our guests some coffee and make them feel welcome. If they (want) 3)…….to start the meeting, just explain the problem. Please don't start discussing anything important until Katarina and I (get) 4)…….there. Now, I've arranged a tour of the factory, and it would be good if we can visit the new production facilities before we (go) 5)…....for lunch at 12.30. If we (be) 6)…….behind schedule, we can always postpone the factory tour until the afternoon. It wouldn't be a good idea to start the tour after midday. I think our guests would feel unhappy if they (have) 7)…….to rush. OK. Now what about the new brochures? Are they ready yet? Pedro Mendes: Well, no. I talked to Marketing this morning and they said that the brochures (be) 8)…….delayed. They asked me when we (want) 9)…….to have them, and I said that we (need) 10)…….to have them for Thursday morning. Задание №8 In your letter, you can talk about:
Задание №9 How do you really make it happen? How do you raise the 1)…….? Is there anywhere you can go for help? Chidi Ngwaba says funding a business yourself with savings is 'a bit like having a baby. I feel like we're living a dream.' Their 2)……. was to open a place selling healthy fresh-cooked, vegetarian food. Neither Chidi nor his wife, Uchenna, has any experience of food, other than eating it. Their cash has stretched to employing a team of people to run their company, Plant, and they hope to have three more outlets by the end of the year. The Ngwabas believe they have no direct competition. 'I think it's something new,' Ms Ngwaba says confidently. If things don't work out, they'll sell their house and move in with their parents. The need to feel safe and the fear of 3)…….can often stop people taking their first steps towards starting up a business. But according to Simon Woodroffe, founder of the restaurant chain YO! Sushi, it is the fear of not following your dream which moves people. It is better to try and fail than never to have tried, he believes. When I ask himwhether now is a difficult time to start a business, Mr Woodroffe says: 'It's always the right time to 4)……. a business.' With YO! Sushi now quite stable, Mr Woodroffe is starting new ventures. YOTEL! and Body YO! are coming soon. Similarly motivated is Mark Blandford, founder of online agency Sportingbet. Sportingbet went live in October 1998, with no customers and no turnover. Today he says: 'We're a profitable dot.com.' His expected 5)…….this year is £927 million. And his advice for would-be entrepreneurs? 'Have a vision, spot a new niche and be I sufficiently convinced to go for it 100%.' It's not the advice a bank would offer. A banker's advice would centre more on researching your idea and on drawing up detailed business plans. You probably need both to get started. I. a) dream c) money e) failure g) start b) customers d) turnover f) business II. 1. Chidi and Uchenna Ngwaba ... a) borrowed money from the bank to fund their business. b) already run three restaurants. c) run Plant completely on their own. d) are not afraid of competitors. 2. Simon Woodroffe... a) owns a number of restaurants. b) thinks that it is not a good time for starting a business now. c) has a business which is not doing well. d) does not plan to expand his business any more. 3. Mark Blandford ... a) has a business with a turnover that exceeds £1 billion. b) started without customers. c) nearly went out of business in 1998. d) offers the same advice that a banker would offer. 4. To 'have a vision' (last paragraph) means to ... a) have good support. b) have imagination and a clear purpose. c) have good eyesight. d) have good sense and be practical. 5. To 'spot a new niche' (last paragraph) means to ... a) copy what other entrepreneurs are doing. b) create a new product. c) find a good location for your business. d)see an opening in the market. Задание №10 1. Когда Вы начинаете изучать английский, он кажется Вам зна- чительно проще других иностранных языков. 2. Кто-то украл мою машину! 3. Один год назад в производство был запущен новый заказ. 4. Мы ведем дела с английскими, немецкими, австрийскими, голландскими и датскими кампаниями. 5. Штаб-квартира нашей фирмы находится в Москве. Также у нас есть 2 филиала и 3 дочерние кампании в Санкт-Петербурге. Тест №4 Задание №1 Пример: plane train car airport truck 1. ambitious energetic enthusiastic experience smart 2. profit loss revenues growth earnings 3. hire resign dismiss retire sack 4. purchase deliver dispatch return warehouse 5. difficult poor unsatisfactory successful disappointing Задание № 2 1. boost……….. a) a need 2. run………….. b) sales 3. meet………... c) goods 4. save………… d) a bonus 5. earn…………. e) a business f) opportunities g) time Задание № 3 1. A credit card can no longer be used after the ... a) latest date. b) retirement date. c) payment date. d) expiry date. 2. If you return goods to the seller because you were dissatisfied with them, you get... a) a retail b) a refund c) a discount d) a revenue 3. What do you say if you don't have a particular product available to sell? 'Sorry, we are... a) out of stock.' b) out of order.' c) ex-warehouse.' d) unreliable.' 4. If you want to leave your job, you usually have….. of one to three months. a) a leaving schedule b) a notice period c) time off d) early retirement 5. Someone who enjoys meeting and talking to new people is... a) outdoing. b) outspoken. c) outgoing. d) outflowing. 6. All the people who work in a particular company or factory are called ... a) workmates. b) working capital. c) the working group. d) the workforce. 7. When a company offers shares for sale on the stock exchange for the first time, we say it... a) markets shares. b) sells stock. c) goes public. d) sets up. 8. If you have tried to solve a problem without success for a longtime, but at last you find a way, you make... a) a break-up. b) a breakthrough. c) a breakdown. d) a break-out. 9. If you want to make sure that the environment is not harmed or damaged, you try to….. it. a) exploit b) enhance c) extend d) protect 10. If you have a business plan and you need money to develop your idea, you have to .…. a) make an investigation. b) raise investment. c) make an invention.
Задание №4 1. I'd like you to meet my assistant, Gerald Dyke….. 2. How's business? …. 3. Would you like me to show you round?….. 4. Can I get you a drink?….. 5. Do you mind if I smoke? ….. а) We're doing very well at the moment. b) Please go ahead. c) Fine thanks. How are you? d) Pleased to meet you. e) Yes, I'd love to. f) No thanks, not at the moment. g) It's very kind of you, but I don't have much time. I have a train to catch. Задание № 5 Up, around, for, after, down, off, in, to, out
vitation as our plane was leaving at 7 o'clock that evening.
hotel and ran…..an enormous bill.
here. So we've had to call…..the meeting.
we should take our customers…..for a meal. Задание № 6 As you can see in the chart, our share price (increase) 1)…..steadily between 1998 and 2000. But in the spring of 2000, it (begin) 2)….. to fall, and since then, the price (be) 3)…..in steep decline. There are several reasons for this. One is the global economy. As you know, world trade (grow) 4)…..rapidly in 1998 and 1999. But then (come) 5)…..a dramatic fall in share prices, particularly in the technology sector. As a result of this, we (see) 6)…..a big drop in investor confidence over the last few years. Задание №7 Antonio Cortez: Our visitors from Korea are coming at 9 a.m. on Thursday. As soon as they (arrive) 1)…….,I want you to get everyone together in Conference Room A. Katarina Fischer and I are going to be a bit late, so while you (wait) 2)…….for us, you can offer our guests some coffee and make them feel welcome. If they (want) 3)…….to start the meeting, just explain the problem. Please don't start discussing anything important until Katarina and I (get) 4)…….there. Now, I've arranged a tour of the factory, and it would be good if we can visit the new production facilities before we (go) 5)…....for lunch at 12.30. If we (be) 6)…….behind schedule, we can always postpone the factory tour until the afternoon. It wouldn't be a good idea to start the tour after midday. I think our guests would feel unhappy if they (have) 7)…….to rush. OK. Now what about the new brochures? Are they ready yet? Pedro Mendes: Well, no. I talked to Marketing this morning and they said that the brochures (be) 8)…….delayed. They asked me when we (want) 9)…….to have them, and I said that we (need) 10)…….to have them for Thursday morning. Задание №8 In your letter, you can talk about:
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