1. Цели и задачи дисциплины
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1. A man who ___ in the compartment said that the place ___ by a passenger who ___ out to the diner. A was sitting, is taken, went B sat, had been taken, has gone C was sitting, was taken, had gone D had been sitting, had taken, went 2. I cannot make up my mind if I ___ them till I ___ when they ___. A join, will find out, leave B will join, find out, will be leaving C will join, will find out, are leaving D would join, would find out, will leave 3. Cyprus ___ on major migration routes for birds, and in spring and autumn many millions ___ through. Many species also ___ on the island, A is lying, are passing, will winter B lies, pass, winter C is lying, pass, wintered D has lain, have passed, have been wintering 4. The term Middle Ages ___ by scholars in the 15th century to designate the interval between the downfall of the classical world of Greece and Rome and its rediscovery at the beginning of their own century, a revival in which they ___ they ___ . Indeed, the notion of a long period of cultural darkness ____ by Petrarch even earlier. A coined, had felt, participated, had expressed B is coined, feel, are participating, has been expressed C has coined, have felt, had participated, was expressed D was coined, felt, were participating, had been expressed 5. It ___ that as a result of emigration and other factors, such as war losses and temporary decline in fertility, the population ___ by about 5 per cent between mid-1974 and 1977. The years since 1974 also ___ by an increase in persons leaving the island in search of work, especially in the Middle East. A has been estimated, decreased, have been marked B estimated, had decreased, mark C has estimated, has decreased, have marked D was estimated, was decreased, was marked 6. Raphael's greatest work, "The School of Athens", ____ in the Vatican at the same time that Michelangelo ____ on the Sistine Chapel. A had been being painted, worked B was painted, was working C was painting, had worked D has been painted, was working 7. You ___ nothing unless you ___a microscope. It is the most interesting specimen I . A see, don't use, ever see B will see, don't use, have ever seen C will see, use, have ever seen D won't see, won't use, ever saw 8. Do you see a couple in the corner? Their dessert ___ now. As soon as they ___ it, we ____ their table. A is served, finish, will take B is serving, will finish, take C is being served, finish, will take D has been served, will have finished, will take 9. What's the matter? ____ ? Yes, my mother ___ badly ill since yesterday. A Have you cried, is B Have you been crying, has been C Did you cry, was D Are you crying, had been 10. Where ____ to? — My mother ____ me to go to the post office because they ____ a break in half an hour. A parcel ___ to us. A are you going, has asked, will be having, has sent B do you go, asked, would have, was sent C are you go, asked, will have had, is sent D are you going, has asked, will have, has been sent 11. She said that by the time you ___ to him for help they ___ the greater part of their research. A had turned, will do B turn, will have done C turned, would have done D had turned, would do 12. The librarian said that she ___ me another book unless I ___ the one which I ___ several weeks before. A would not give, did not return, had taken B will not give, have returned, took C would not give, returned, had taken D would not have given, did not return, had taken 13. ____ to London? — Yes, I ___ there when there ____ an exhibition of our goods. A Have you ever been, was, was B Have you ever been, have been, was C Were you ever been, was, was D Had you ever been, had been, had been 14. Provided the dam ___ by February, the flood ___ several towns. A was built, will have struck B has not been built, will strike C won't be built, will be striking D won't have been built, strikes 15. When I ___ to Riga, it was cold, a strong northern Wind ___ and it ___ for a fortnight. A came, blew, was raining B had come, had been blowing, had rained C came, was blowing, had been raining D was coming, had blown, was raining 16. In 1963 fiber-tip markers ___ into the U.S. market and since then ___ he ballpoint as the principal writing implement. A were introduced, had challenged B had introduced, challenged C were introduced, have challenged D were introduced, challenged 17. The fishing industry, which traditionally ___ underdeveloped, ___ . A had been, is expanding B has been, had expanded C is, had been expanding D has been, is expanding 18. China ___ the technology of silk production secret; the ancient Greeks speculated that silk ___ on a special tree in China A had kept, would grow B kept, grew C would keep, had grown D was keeping, grow Модуль 5- тест 1. Because they are relatively durable and portable, books for ___ centuries to preserve and distribute information. A are used B are being used C are been using D have been used 2. They ___ married for seven years when their first son A have been, was born B had been, was born C had been, had been born D were, had been born 3. Unless special actions ___ , the case ___. A won't be taken, will be lost B will be taken, is lost C are taken, will be lost D aren't taken, is lost 4. The first English colony in North America ___ by the Pilgrims, who ___ from the English city of Plymouth in the Mayflower and ___ in Massachusetts Bay in 1620. A was founded, had sailed, had landed B was found, sailed, landed C had been found, sailed, landed D was founded, sailed, landed 5. He ___ to make enemies as his business ___ and he ___ more powerful. A began, was developing, was growing B had begun, is developing, is growing C has begun, had developed, had grown D was beginning, developed, grew 6. Dictionary-making, since computers ___ the routine out of it, ___ fun. A have taken, has been becoming B had taken, has become C took, has become D are taking, had become 7. We ___to give refunds on articles of clothing that . A can't, have been worn B are unable, are wearing C can't, are being worn D are unable, have been worn 8. I felt I ___ , but there was nobody in the sight. A had watched B was watched C was being watched D had been watching 9. Look at him! He ___the same clothes for years. A wears B has been wearing C had worn D had been wearing 10. Coal plants __ one of the worst industrial polluters since the Industrial Revolution ___ in the 19th century. A had been, began B were, had begun C have been, began D were, have begun 11. Rapid changes in technology in the last several decades ___ the nature of culture and cultural exchange. A changed B have changed C had changed D change 12. The train ___ just as he ___ the station. A came, reached B had come, reached C came, had reached D has come, reached 13. He has said that ___ me if I ___ easily to do it by myself. A would not help, was able B would not help, would be able C will not help, am able D will not help, will be able 14. I think we ___ it on the shelf for Daddy to see when he ___ home from work. A will put, will come B will put, comes C put, comes D put, will come 15. All the way home he ___ his tactics; how ___ the news to her, how in puzzles until she ___ him to' let her have the whole story. A had been planning, would he break, would he speak, asked B was planning, would he break, would he speak, would ask C had been planning, he would break, he would speak, asked D was planning, he would break, he would speak, would ask 16. The afternoon was the longest Grace ___ . She ___ for Tom. A ever knew, was waiting B had ever known, was waiting C ever knew, was expecting D had ever known, was expecting 17. Every year for sixteen years, since Ted ___ three and Caroline one, it ___ the Christmas Eve custom of the Carters' to hang up their children's stockings and fill them with inexpensive toys. A was, was C had been, was B was, had been D had been, had been 18. How ___ the citizens of Babylon or Ur actually ___ their bills, however, depended on who ___ . A did, pay, were they B ___, paid, they were C did, pay, they were D ___, paid, were they Модуль 6- тест 1. He stood beside a bush of pale roses ___ the last bees ___ into the hive. He seemed not ___ attention to Ann's cry. A watching, to crawl, to pay B having watched, to be crawling, to be paying C watched, crawl, paid D watching, crawling, to have paid 2. I heard Uncle Henry ___ something to Paul. To my astonishment he seemed ___ what had happened to me. Then he let me ___ to my room. A to whisper, to ask, to go B whisper, ask, go C whisper, to be asking, go D whispering, asking, going 3. Breakfast on dry bread and ___ in his pocket another piece of bread ___ for dinner, he settled himself at a desk of the reading room. He looked forward to his first book. A Having, carrying, serving, take B Having had, having carrying, to serve, take C Having had, carrying, to serve, taking D Having, carried, serving, having taken 4. Don't you remember ___ me at the Browns' last-summer? We used ___ at their place every Friday. A to see, to meet C to see, meeting B seeing, meeting D seeing, to meet 5. After ___ a few pages I felt like ___ a break; I was eager ___ so I laid my work aside for a time A writing, having, to stroll B having writing, have, strolling C written, having, to stroll D I have written, to have, strolling 6. You look rather tired. You are unlikely ___ the work in time. You had better ___ home now. It is not worth ___ for another several hours. A to have finished, going, working B to finish, go, working C to have been finishing, to go, to work D to be finishing, be going, be working 7. He is afraid to Mrs. Priestly. In his place I would Rather ___ her. He may depend on her ___ the problem properly. A of speaking, trusting, understanding B to speak, trust, understanding C of speaking, to trust, understanding D to speak, to trust, to understand 8. Let her ___ it herself. She is considered ___ a careful researcher and can't stand ___. A do, being, to be helped B to do, to be, to help C doing, being, helping D do, to be, being helped 9. On ___ that she had just come in, he sent a maid to her room ___ her to go down though he realized that it was no use ___ to her again. A telling, asking, to speak B being told, to ask, speaking C having told, to have asked, to have spoken D being having told, to ask, speaking 10. ___ her about my problems I was ashamed ___ such a great mistake and did not mind ___the subject but she kept ___about my family and me. A Having told, at having made, changing, talking B To have told, to make, to change, to talk C Telling, to have made, to have changed, on talking D On telling, making, having changed, be talking 11. She heard his voice ___. ___ that he was at the breaking point, she made him ___ in one of the comfortable chairs close to the fire. A have trembled, Feeling, to sit B tremble, Feeling, sitting C tremble, Feeling, sit D trembling, Felt, sit 12. Remember ___ them tomorrow. They are said from their voyage. I'd rather ___ them in a couple of days. A phoning, to be returning, meet B to phone, to have returned, meet C to phone, to have been returning, to meet D phoning, to return, meeting 13. He was made ___ the town and did not want to spend the last money ___ an apartment in the suburbs; this unexpected offer of shelter was too tempting ___. A leaving, to rent, to resist B to leave, on renting, to be resisted C leave, on having rent, to resist D to have left, to have rented, being resisted 14. I can't help ___ grateful to him for all he has done for me. I've got used ___ care of me. A to be, him to take C being, to his taking B be, his to take D having been, him taking 15. "I think you ought to do something to your hair. Why don't you have it ___?" I asked. But Alice did not appear ___ me. She was going to the airport with Erick ___ the car back. A waving, to hear, to have driven B waved, to have heard, to drive C wave, hearing, driving D to wave, having heard, to be driving Немецкий язык Модуль 1 - тест 1. Wann ... du eigentlich Geburtstag? a. hast b. hat c. bist d. wirst 2. Wir haben kein Brot. Ich ... noch zum Backer gehen. a. darf b. soil c. muss d. habe 3. Schon mit 13... Christian, was er spater wcrdcn woJItc. a. wei/3 b. weipt c. wei/3te d. wusste 4. Das Fruhstuck stand schon auf dem Tisch und es ... nach frischem Kaffee. a. roch b. riechte c. rochte d. riccht 5. Mensch, Martin, wo ... du denn gewesen? Wir haben liberal] nach dir gesucht. a. hast b. bist c. wirst d. ist 6. Warum ist Susanne gestem so friih ...? Hat ihr die Party nicht gcfallen? a. geweggangen b. weggangen c. gegangen weg d. weggegangen 7. Der Sportunterncht..., weil Herr Klein krank ist. a. fallt aus b. ausfallt c. aus fallt d. falltaus 8. Ich habe keine Lust, ... bei ihr zu entschuldigen. a. sich b. euch c. uns d. mich 9. Es ist nicht leicht, mit deiner gropen Schwester .... a. auskommen b. auszukommen c. zu auskommen d. kommen aus lO.Georg, schlag bittc das Buch auf und ... den Text vor. a. les b. lese c. lies d. lest 11. Restaurants sind oft sclir teuer. Wir gchen .... Wir essen lieber zu Hause. a. seiten essen b. seiten zu essen c. seiten gegessen d. essen seiten 12.Hcute hatten wir zwci Tests, in der Pause mussten noch die Hausaufgaben fur Bio ..., gegessen habe ich gar nichts. a. gemacht haben b. machen c. machen warden d. gemacht warden 13.Eric hat nur cincn altcn Porsche, er ... aber gcrn cinen Ferrari fahrer: a. will b. wiirde c. werde d. darf 14.Marion mag die Alpen. Sie fahrt gern Ski und traumt ... einem Urlaub in der Schweiz oder Osterreich. a. von b. liber c. nach d. auf IS.Meine Eltern kummern sich viel ... mich. Das nervt mich so! a. fur b. iiber c. von d. urn 16.Meine grope Schwestcr ist immcr fur mich da. Mit ihr kann ich iiber allcs .... a. denken b. traumen c. fragen d. sprechen 17Xetztes Jahr ... die Zahl der Jugendlichen, die vor allem Sprachen und Geschichte studiercn wollten, um 7 Prozent. a. steigt b. stieg c. steigtc d. stiegt 18.Am Jahresende nimmt sich Patrick vor, das Telefon nicht standing zu blockieren oder seine Schuhe selbcr zu putzen. Aber sein Versprechen kann er nic .... a. halten b. geben c. bringen d. nehmen 19. Mit 16 flog Nancy nach Frankreich, um zwolf Monate als Au-pair-Madchen zu arbeitcn. Als sie zuruckkam, .... a. ihr Franzosisch war perfekt b. ihr Franzosisch perfekt war c. war perfekt ihr Franzosisch d. war ihr Frazosisch perfekt 20.Michaela hat in Deutsch eine Eins geschrieben, denn .... a. ihre Freundin ihr Nachhilfeunterricht gegeben hat b. hat ihrc Freundin ihr Nachhilfeunterricht gegeben c. ihre Freundin hat ihr Nachhilfeunterricht gegeben d. ihre Freundin hat ihr gegeben Nachhifcunterricht Модуль 2 - текст 1). Fiillcn Sie die Lucken aus. 1. Das Bundesverfassungsgericht ist das______Bundesorgan der Rcchtsprechung. 2. Es ubcrwacht die Einhaltung des______. 3. Gegeniiber anderen obersten Staatsorganen dcr Bundcsrepublik ist cr______und gleichberechtigt. 4. Das Bundesverfassungsgericht cntschcidct in______zwischen Bund und Landern. 5. Streitgcgenstand in den Bund - Lander - Streitigkeiten sind gewohnlich____und Pflichtcn der Bundes und der Lander nach dem Grundgesetz. 6. Das Bundesverfassungsgericht besteht aus______Senaten mit je 8 Richtem. 7. Dcr I. Scnat______iiber die Normenkontrolle und die meisten Verfassungsbeschwcrdcn. 8. Der______Senat entscheidet uberwiegend iibcr Fragen der Staatsorganisation. 9. Die Verfassungsrichter werden je zur Halfte vom Bundestag und vom______ gcwahlt. 10. Ihre Amtszeit dauert______Jahre. 2). Lesen Sie aufmcrksam folgendcn Text: |
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