85.Структура с глаголом To be в прошедшем времени.
I (he, she, it) was at home yesterday. You were at work. They were at home.
I (he, she, it) wasn’t at home. You weren’t at work. They weren’t at home.
Was he (she, it) at home? Were you at work? Were they at home?
Where was he (she, it) yesterday? When were you at work? When were they home?
I didn’t like the book, it …dull.
The contract … profitable and the director signed it.
The children … lazy, they didn’t want to study.
You … at home, you didn’t go to the office yesterday.
We … very polite to them yesterday.
Mary … very religious, she went to church every day.
Her favorite color … white.
The situation … serious and we didn’t know what to do.
They … very selfish, they didn’t want to help anybody.
Their taste … very original.
He … very angry with his son.
I liked the picture, it … very expressive.
Their ideas … new and original.
The food … very fat and they didn’t like it.
She … married two years ago.
86. Tenses: simple past pronunciation, -ed pronounced /Id/
A: When did you report it?
B: I reported it yesterday.
When did ...
he start?
she faint?
you expect him?
he invite her?
you remind them?
you wait for them?
she paint the door?
you want the information?
you need the advice?
you post the letters?
you dust the bedrooms?
you hand it in?
they appoint Peter?
they collect it?
you intend to start?
she accept the invitation?
she add these figures up?
they divide the takings?
he repeat his offer?
they decorated the Christmas tree?
87. Tenses: simple past pronunciation, -ed pronounced /Id/
A: Did you watch the match?
B: Yes, of course I watched it.
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A: Did the lift stop?
B: Yes, of course it stopped.
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Did you talk to them?
Did your scheme work?
Did they walk here?
Did he cook the steak?
Did she stuff the chicken?
Did the news astonish him?
Did he hope to see Ann?
Did they search the flat?
Did you dismiss him?
Did they kidnap the boy?
Did he cough?
Did you knock?
Did they tax his earnings?
Did he look for his passport?
Did she type the letters?
Did they discuss my suggestion?
Did the dogs bark?
Did you wrap it up?
Did they photograph the documents?
Did you laugh?
88. Tenses: simple past pronunciation, -ed pronounced /Id/
A: When did all this happen?
B: It happened last week.
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A: When did he open your letters?
B: He opened them last week.
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When did ...
they move in?
the transmitter arrive?
they rewire the flat?
they install closed-circuit television?
the caretaker disappear?
they murder the other tenants?
they drug the landlord?
they dispose of the bodies?
they receive the stolen property?
they bury the gold bars?
they change the lock?
they oil the hinges?
they use the secret passage?
the leader threaten you?
the masked man follow you?
the neighbours complain?
you mention your suspicions?
you accuse them?
they destroy the evidence?
he erase the tapes?
89. Tenses: simple past pronunciation, mixed
A: Did Ann complain?
B: No. It was Tom who complained.
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A: Did Ann solve the problem?
B: No. It was Tom who solved it.
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Did Ann ...
apply for the job?
drop the eggs?
fix the tape recorder?
forward the letters?
organize the trip?
lock the safe?
wreck the car?
object?
accompany the students?
help Bill?
fetch the children?
suggest the party?
jump first?
land by parachute? (Keep parachute.)
ask you?
demand compensation? (Keep compensation.)
drug the coffee?
rescue you?
dictate these notes?
scream?
90. Tenses: simple past irregular verbs
A: You usually take two pieces of toast, don't you? (three)
B: Yes, but today I took three.
A: You usually buy your vegetables at your local greengrocer's, don't you? (the market)
B: Yes, but today I bought them at the market.
You usually ... don't you?
get out at Leicester Square (Piccadilly)
drink water (wine)
meet Paul at his office (at his club)
feel well (awful)
read the Daily Telegraph (The Times)
send the documents by post (by hand)
tell Peter first (Janet)
go with Peter (with Paul)
come by bus (by taxi)
say too little (too much)
buy apples (pears)
stand at the side (at the back)
sit downstairs (upstairs)
leave at eight (at nine)
write three lines (three pages)
put the money in the safe (in the drawer)
ring her at seven (at six)
wake the children at eight (at seven)
spend a lot of money (hardly anything)
make a profit (a loss)
91. Tenses: simple past irregular verbs
A: Has he seen Ann?
B: Yes, he saw her yesterday.
A: Has he driven the car yet?
B: Yes, he drove it yesterday. (yet is omitted in the answer.)
Have you sold your car?
Have you spoken to Jack?
Have you lost your watch?
Have they heard the news?
Have they drunk the wine?
Have you rung Tom?
Has she seen the play?
Have you paid the bill?
Have you caught a fish yet? (Use one in the answer.)
Has she broken off the engagement? (Note pronoun position: break it off.)
Have you learnt your irregular verbs?
Has he torn his trousers?
Has he ever forgotten your birthday? (No object is necessary. Omit ever.)
Has she begun work yet? (No object is necessary.)
Have you found your keys?
Have you burnt the documents?
Has she swept the stairs?
Have you thrown the letter away? (Note pronoun position: throw it away.)
Have you given him the book? (Note pronoun position: give it to him.)
Have you ground the coffee?
91. Tenses: simple past interrogative
(i) A: I haven't seen Bill for ages.
B: When did you last see him?.
(ii) A: I haven't eaten an egg for ages.
B: When did you last see him?
I haven't ... for ages.
drunk whisky
spoken German
read a book (See (ii) above.)
told a lie (See (ii) above.)
broken a glass (See (ii) above.)
written to Peter
had an accident (See (ii) above.)
make a mistake (See (ii) above.)
flown
driven a car (See (ii) above.)
ridden my motorbike
got lost
bought anything (Use something.)
cut my hair
kept him waiting (Do not change waiting.)
missed a class (See (ii) above.)
paid income tax
slept well
quarrelled with him
heard from her
92. Tenses: simple past, negative interrogative
A: I talked to Tom.
B: Didn't you talk to Jack too?
I helped Bill.
I thanked George.
I paid Peter.
I congratulated Andrew.
I fined Paul.
I spoke to James.
I met Arthur.
I wrote to Bill.
I saw Ann.
I tipped Joan.
I photographed Oliver.
I sent a card to Hugh.
I got a ticket for Mary.
I kept a seat for Bob.
I asked George.
I invited Margaret.
I forgave Alec.
I offered a lift to Bill.
I stopped Peter.
I warned Hugh.
93. Tenses: I thought you + past tense
A: I go to work by bus. (tube)
B: I thought you went to work by tube.
I drink coffee. (tee)
He smokes cigars. (a pipe)
I leave home at 8.00. (9.00)
I start work at 9.00 . (10.00)
I eat in the canteen. (in a restaurant)
I get up at 6.00. (7.00).
I make $40 a week. ($50)
He writes detective stories. (love stories)
The train leaves at 4.00. (4.30)
I spend $1 a week on fares. ($2)
I come from Scotland. (Wales)
I play tennis. (golf)
I collect coins. (stamps)
I agree with Peter. (Paul)
I always have lunch with Andrew. (George)
I paint in water-colours. (oils)
I need a hammer. (chisel)
He prefers Ann. (Mary)
I cook it in butter. (oil)
He sells tape recorders. (radios)
94. Tenses: I thought you + past tense
(i) A: I live in Kensington.
B: I thought you lived in Pimlico.
Keep the nouns unchanged.
I work in Mayfair.
I shop in Kensington.
I live in Finchley.
I go to classes in Soho.
I leave my car in Victoria.
Peter and I meet in Hyde Park.
I send his mail to Westminster.
I get out at Brixton.
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I catch my train at Earl's Court
I buy my shoes in Knightsbridge.
I play tennis in Dulwich.
I prefer Vauxhall.
I want a garage in Barnet.
I spend my weekends in Whitechapel.
He refuses to live in Lambeth.
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A: I teach English
B: Oh, I thought you taught French.
I speak English in class.
I correct his English.
I sing in English.
I write the minutes of the meeting
in English.
I complain in English.
I argue in English.
I test their English.
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I shout at him in English.
I translate the letters into English.
I give the instructions in English.
I explain in English.
I swear in English.
I think in English.
I count in English.
We discuss it in English.
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95. Tenses: I didn't know + past tense
A: These are my skis.
B: I didn't know you skied.
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A: George keeps his chess set here. (play)
B: I didn't know he played chess.
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These are my knitting needles.
These are Ann's skates.
Here are Tom's boxing gloves.
This is Mary's fishing rod.
This is Bill's fencing mask.
These are Ann's paintbrushes.
Here are George's water-skis.
This is Paul's diving equipment.
These are my sailing clothes.
These are Mary's gardening gloves.
Here are Tom's football boots. (play)
George keeps his cigars in that drawer. (smoke)
Those crash-helmets over there belong to the boys. (ride motorbikes)
Here's my stamp album. (collect)
These are photos of me flying helicopters.
I'm looking for my contact lenses. (wear)
All this mountain-climbing equipment belongs to Hugo. (climb)
Here are some photos of me making speeches at Hyde Park Corner.
Here are some photos of me leading demonstrations.
I keep my fortune-telling equipment in that cupboard. (tell fortunes)
96.Переведите предложения на английский язык.
Я был дома вчера.
Ситуация была очень плохая.
Вчера мы были очень злы.
Его дом был большой и современный.
Она была вежлива с нами прошлый раз.
Его идеи были оригинальны.
Мальчик был очень ленив.
Вы были в офисе два дня назад.
Мы были в больнице позавчера.
Эта работа была важной для нас.
Они были в Париже прошлым летом.
Я был занят вчера.
Новости были ужасные.
Информация была очень интересная.
Его совет был хорошим.
Вы устали вчера?
Он был с вами прошлый раз?
Они были вежливы с ней?
Ваши друзья были заняты вчера?
Мы были терпеливы?
Я была права?
Фильм был скучным?
Они были за городом вчера?
Мы были грубы с ними?
Ее жизнь была ужасна?
Они были добры к вам?
Ваша работа была интересной?
Он был уверен в этом?
Ты был болен в прошлый раз?
Она была очень богата?
Мы не были на работе вчера.
Она не была больна два дня назад.
Наш визит не был выгодным.
они не были за городом в воскресенье.
Он не был нашим другом.
Вы не были правы в прошлый раз.
Это не было интересно для них.
Он не был хорошим врачом.
Они не были ленивы.
Я не был на конференции.
Информация не была важной.
его советы не были полезны для нас.
Эти люди не были с нами прошлый раз.
Фрукты не были вкусными.
Вы не были нашим другом.
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